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Action Potentials - Physiology
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Definition of 'Action Potentials'

Abrupt changes in the membrane potential that sweep along the CELL MEMBRANE of excitable cells in response to excitation stimuli.

Common names: Action Potentials; Action Potential; Potential, Action; Potentials, Action; Spike Potentials; Potential, Spike; Potentials, Spike; Spike Potential; Nerve Impulses; Impulse, Nerve; Impulses, Nerve; Nerve Impulse

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Decreased firing of striatal neurons related to licking during acquisition and overtraining of a licking task.

2 Nov 2009 Neurons that fire in relation to licking, in the ventral part of the dorsolateral striatum (DLS), were studied during acquisition and performance of a licking task in rats for 14 sessions (2 h/d). Task learning was indicated by fewer errors of ... Read more...


Neuroligin-2 deletion selectively decreases inhibitory synaptic transmission originating from fast-spiking but not from somatostatin-positive interneurons.

2 Nov 2009 Neuroligins are cell adhesion molecules involved in synapse formation and/or function. Neurons express four neuroligins (NL1-NL4), of which NL1 is specific to excitatory and NL2 to inhibitory synapses. Excitatory and inhibitory synapses include ... Read more...


Dynamic encoding of movement direction in motor cortical neurons.

2 Nov 2009 When we perform a skilled movement such as reaching for an object, we can make use of prior information, for example about the location of the object in space. This helps us to prepare the movement, and we gain improved accuracy and speed during ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Action Potentials'

Definition: Abrupt changes in the membrane potential that sweep along the CELL MEMBRANE of excitable cells in response to excitation stimuli.

Descriptor UI: D000200

Alternative terms: Action Potentials; Action Potential; Potential, Action; Potentials, Action; Spike Potentials; Potential, Spike; Potentials, Spike; Spike Potential; Nerve Impulses; Impulse, Nerve; Impulses, Nerve; Nerve Impulse;

Related Mesh Headings: Neural Conduction;

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects; genetics; immunology; physiology; radiation effects; ethics;

Tree Number: G04.580.100; G07.265.750.100; G11.561.570.100;

History Note: 68(67)

Technical Notes: do not confuse with SYNAPTIC POTENTIALS see SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION

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