|
|
Alcoholism - Epidemiology
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Alcoholism'A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4) |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
29 Sep 2009
OBJECTIVE: Several reports suggest that cannabis use is associated with an earlier age at onset of psychosis, although not all studies have operationalized cannabis use as occurring prior to onset of symptoms. This study addressed whether pre-onset ... Read more...
[The characteristics of offenders abusing alcohol in view of forensic-psychiatric assessments]
30 Aug 2009
The relationship between alcohol consumption and crime appears to be unquestionable. However, the mechanisms that lead to violence and aggression under the influence of alcohol are not entirely understood. THE AIM OF THIS PAPER: To attempt answering ... Read more...
30 Aug 2009
The structure of armed forces undergoes dynamic changes. The expectations regarding psychophysical performance of military personnel--both professional and drafted members are constantly rising. THE AIM OF THIS PAPER: To answer the question: which ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Alcoholism - Epidemiology'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Unemployment and suicide: is alcohol the missing link?
8 Oct 2009 - Association of pre-onset cannabis, alcohol, and tobacco use with age at onset of prodrome and age at onset of psychosis in first-episode patients.
29 Sep 2009 - Greater evidence of dissociative symptoms noted in general practitioners attending an educational session on dissociation.
29 Sep 2009 - Australia considers string of preventive health measures.
17 Sep 2009 - Reducing harm from alcohol: what about unrecorded products?
17 Sep 2009 - Alcohol and global health: focus on acute pancreatitis needed.
17 Sep 2009 - [The characteristics of offenders abusing alcohol in view of forensic-psychiatric assessments]
30 Aug 2009 - [Selected psychosocial and psychopathological factors determining criminal behaviours among professional and drafted military personnel--comparison analysis, years: 1990-2000]
30 Aug 2009 - [The comparative analysis of selected psychosocial and psychopathological factors determining crime behaviours in military and non military environment]
30 Aug 2009 - [Determination of the concurrent validity of the CRAFT-d - a screening instrument for problematic alcohol consumption]
30 Aug 2009 - Drinking to cope as a statistical mediator in the relationship between suicidal ideation and alcohol outcomes among underage college drinkers.
30 Aug 2009 - Alcohol abuse and dependence symptoms: a multidimensional model of common and specific etiology.
30 Aug 2009 - Selection and socialization of risky drinking during the college transition: The importance of microenvironments associated with specific living units.
30 Aug 2009 - Effect of anxiety symptoms on adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected women.
30 Aug 2009 - How does sexual minority stigma "get under the skin"? A psychological mediation framework.
30 Aug 2009 - Bipolar spectrum-substance use co-occurrence: Behavioral approach system (BAS) sensitivity and impulsiveness as shared personality vulnerabilities.
30 Aug 2009 - Elevated cancer mortality in a German cohort of bitumen workers: extended follow-up through 2004.
30 Aug 2009 - Alcohol and transactional sex: how risky is the mix?
23 Aug 2009 - The epidemiology of at-risk and binge drinking among middle-aged and elderly community adults: National Survey on Drug Use and Health.
15 Aug 2009 - What can public health surveillance of emergency department presentations for acute alcohol problems tell us about social trends in drinking behaviour?
15 Aug 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Alcoholism'
Definition: A primary, chronic disease with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing its development and manifestations. The disease is often progressive and fatal. It is characterized by impaired control over drinking, preoccupation with the drug alcohol, use of alcohol despite adverse consequences, and distortions in thinking, most notably denial. Each of these symptoms may be continuous or periodic. (Morse & Flavin for the Joint Commission of the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence and the American Society of Addiction Medicine to Study the Definition and Criteria for the Diagnosis of Alcoholism: in JAMA 1992;268:1012-4)
Descriptor UI: D000437
Alternative terms: Alcoholism; Alcoholic Intoxication, Chronic; Chronic Alcoholic Intoxication; Intoxication, Chronic Alcoholic; Alcohol Abuse; Abuse, Alcohol;
Related Mesh Headings: Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholics Anonymous; Fetal Alcohol Syndrome; Psychoses, Alcoholic; Temperance;
Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; classification; complications; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;
Tree Number: C21.739.100.250; F03.900.100.350;
Technical Notes: human & animal; do not coord with CHRONIC DISEASE: alcoholism is presumed to be chronic; differentiate from ALCOHOLIC INTOXICATION, being drunk, not chronic; acute alcoholic intox & binge drinking is ETHANOL /pois; /drug ther: consider also ALCOHOL DETERRENTS; consider also LIVER DISEASES, ALCOHOLIC & its specifics FATTY LIVER, ALCOHOLIC; HEPATITIS, ALCOHOLIC & LIVER CIRRHOSIS, ALCOHOLIC; also PANCREATITIS, ALCOHOLIC; also CARDIOMYOPATHY, ALCOHOLIC; PSYCHOSES, ALCOHOLIC & FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME; index other compl of alcoholism under ALCOHOLISM /compl (IM) + disease /etiol not /chem ind (IM); abstinence from alcohol in alcoholism: coord with TEMPERANCE (NIM); available is SKID ROW ALCOHOLICS see HOMELESS PERSONS but see note there