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Alu Elements - Genetics
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Definition of 'Alu Elements'

The Alu sequence family (named for the restriction endonuclease cleavage enzyme Alu I) is the most highly repeated interspersed repeat element in humans (over a million copies). It is derived from the 7SL RNA component of the SIGNAL RECOGNITION PARTICLE and contains an RNA polymerase III promoter. Transposition of this element into coding and regulatory regions of genes is responsible for many heritable diseases.

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Tuesday, November 24, 2009

Changes in DNA methylation of tandem DNA repeats are different from interspersed repeats in cancer.

30 Jul 2009 Hypomethylation of DNA repetitive elements is a common finding in cancer, but very little is known about the DNA methylation changes of different types of DNA repetitive elements, such as interspersed repeats (LINE1 and Alu Yb8) and tandem repeats ... Read more...


Differential repetitive DNA methylation in multiple myeloma molecular subgroups.

14 Jun 2009 Multiple myeloma (MM) is characterized by a wide spectrum of genetic changes. Global hypomethylation of repetitive genomic sequences such as long interspersed nuclear element 1 (LINE-1), Alu and satellite alpha (SAT-alpha) sequences has been ... Read more...


Single particle adsorbing transfer system.

30 May 2009 Here we present a novel approach for horizontal transfer of single particles after laser microdissection. The developed technique is a single particle adsorbing system for highly selective and gentle horizontal transfer of microdissected fixed and ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Alu Elements'

Definition: The Alu sequence family (named for the restriction endonuclease cleavage enzyme Alu I) is the most highly repeated interspersed repeat element in humans (over a million copies). It is derived from the 7SL RNA component of the SIGNAL RECOGNITION PARTICLE and contains an RNA polymerase III promoter. Transposition of this element into coding and regulatory regions of genes is responsible for many heritable diseases.

Descriptor UI: D020087

Alternative terms: Alu Elements; Alu Element; Element, Alu; Elements, Alu; Alu Family; Alu Families; Families, Alu; Family, Alu; Alu Repetitive Sequences; Alu Repetitive Sequence; Repetitive Sequence, Alu; Repetitive Sequences, Alu; Sequence, Alu Repetitive; Sequences, Alu Repetitive; Alu-Like Repetitive Sequence;

Related Mesh Headings: Mutagenesis, Insertional;

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects; genetics; immunology; physiology; radiation effects; ethics;

Tree Number: G02.111.570.080.708.330.800.800.050; G05.360.080.708.330.800.800.050; G05.360.340.024.425.800.800.050;

History Note: 99; use REPETITIVE SEQUENCES, NUCLEIC ACID 1988-98; for ALU REPETITIVE SEQUENCE, ALU FAMILY, and ALU-LIKE REPETITIVE SEQUENCE use REPETITIVE SEQUENCES, NUCLEIC ACID 1988-98

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