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Anisotropy - Research News and Information

Wednesday, January 07, 2009

Definition of 'Anisotropy'

A physical property showing different values in relation to the direction in or along which the measurement is made. The physical property may be with regard to thermal or electric conductivity or light refraction. In crystallography, it describes crystals whose index of refraction varies with the direction of the incident light. It is also called acolotropy and colotropy. The opposite of anisotropy is isotropy wherein the same values characterize the object when measured along axes in all directions.

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Technical information about 'Anisotropy'

Definition: A physical property showing different values in relation to the direction in or along which the measurement is made. The physical property may be with regard to thermal or electric conductivity or light refraction. In crystallography, it describes crystals whose index of refraction varies with the direction of the incident light. It is also called acolotropy and colotropy. The opposite of anisotropy is isotropy wherein the same values characterize the object when measured along axes in all directions.

Descriptor UI: D016880

Alternative terms: Anisotropy; Anisotropies;

Tree Number: G01.590.040; G02.842.050;

History Note: 92

Technical Notes: NIM; no qualif; coord with specific determinative technique (IM or NIM) like NMR; MRI; CRYSTALLOGRAPHY; etc.

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