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Anterior Temporal Lobectomy
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Definition of 'Anterior Temporal Lobectomy'

A neurosurgical procedure that removes the anterior TEMPORAL LOBE including the medial temporal structures of CEREBRAL CORTEX; AMYGDALA; HIPPOCAMPUS; and the adjacent PARAHIPPOCAMPAL GYRUS. This procedure is generally used for the treatment of intractable temporal epilepsy (EPILEPSY, TEMPORAL LOBE).

Common names: Anterior Temporal Lobectomy; Lobectomy, Anterior Temporal

More technical Information...

Sunday, November 22, 2009

Hemispherotomy: efficacy and analysis of seizure recurrence.

29 Sep 2009 OBJECT: Hemispherotomy generally is performed in hemiparetic patients with severe, intractable epilepsy arising from one cerebral hemisphere. In this study, the authors evaluate the efficacy of hemispherotomy and present an analysis of the factors ... Read more...


Risk factors for early post-operative psychiatric symptoms in patients undergoing epilepsy surgery for temporal lobe epilepsy.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: De-novo psychiatric symptoms may develop within 3 months after a temporal lobectomy for epilepsy. The objective of this study was to identify presurgical risk factors for psychiatric symptoms. METHODS: Twenty-seven patients who had a ... Read more...


Refractory seizures: try additional antiepileptic drugs (after two have failed) or go directly to early surgery evaluation?

30 Aug 2009 The goal of antiepileptic therapy is to achieve long-term seizure freedom with minimal or no adverse effects. Current evidence suggests that in many patients who have failed two appropriate antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) because of lack of efficacy, the ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Anterior Temporal Lobectomy'

Definition: A neurosurgical procedure that removes the anterior TEMPORAL LOBE including the medial temporal structures of CEREBRAL CORTEX; AMYGDALA; HIPPOCAMPUS; and the adjacent PARAHIPPOCAMPAL GYRUS. This procedure is generally used for the treatment of intractable temporal epilepsy (EPILEPSY, TEMPORAL LOBE).

Descriptor UI: D038481

Alternative terms: Anterior Temporal Lobectomy; Lobectomy, Anterior Temporal;

Related Mesh Headings: Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe;

Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; classification; economics; education; history; instrumentation; legislation & jurisprudence; methods; mortality; nursing; psychology; rehabilitation; standards; trends; utilization; veterinary; statistics & numerical data; contraindications; ethics;

Tree Number: E04.525.044;

History Note: 2003

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