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Antibiotic Prophylaxis
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Definition of 'Antibiotic Prophylaxis'

Use of antibiotics before, during, or after a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to prevent infectious complications.

Common names: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Prophylaxis, Antibiotic; Premedication, Antibiotic; Antibiotic Premedication; Antibiotic Premedications; Premedications, Antibiotic

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

One-day application of topical moxifloxacin 0.5% to select for fluoroquinolone-resistant coagulase-negative Staphylococcus.

29 Sep 2009 PURPOSE: To compare selection for fluoroquinolone-resistant bacteria between 1-day and 3-day application of topical moxifloxacin 0.5%. SETTING: Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA. METHODS: After investigative ... Read more...


Prophylactic antibiotics in hip and knee arthroplasty.

29 Sep 2009 Prophylactic parenteral antibiotics have contributed to the present low rate of surgical site infections following hip and knee arthroplasty. Over the past decade, there has been a change in the pattern of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ... Read more...


Prophylactic effect of clarithromycin in skin flap complications in cochlear implants surgery.

29 Sep 2009 OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: To assess the usefulness of postoperative clarithromycin versus classical postoperative prophylaxis with occlusive dressing to prevent cochlear implant skin flap complications. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study. METHODS: Surgical ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Antibiotic Prophylaxis'

Definition: Use of antibiotics before, during, or after a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to prevent infectious complications.

Descriptor UI: D019072

Alternative terms: Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Prophylaxis, Antibiotic; Premedication, Antibiotic; Antibiotic Premedication; Antibiotic Premedications; Premedications, Antibiotic;

Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; classification; economics; history; instrumentation; methods; mortality; nursing; psychology; standards; trends; utilization; veterinary; statistics & numerical data; contraindications; ethics;

Tree Number: E02.319.162.150; E02.319.703.150;

History Note: 96

Technical Notes: IM; coord with specific antibiotic /ther use (IM)

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