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Antithrombins - Research News and Information

Thursday, January 08, 2009

Definition of 'Antithrombins'

An endogenous family of proteins belonging to the serpin superfamily that neutralizes the action of thrombin. Six naturally occurring antithrombins have been identified and are designated by Roman numerals I to VI. Of these, Antithrombin I (see FIBRIN) and ANTITHROMBIN III appear to be of major importance.

Common names: Antithrombins

More technical Information...

Early administration of high-dose antithrombin in severe sepsis: single center results from the KyberSept-trial.

30 Oct 2008 BACKGROUND: The overall finding in the KyberSept trial of no treatment effect of high-dose antithrombin (AT) in severe sepsis was inconsistent for the primary outcome, 28-day mortality, possibly because of patient heterogeneity. No data have been ... Read more...


Hereditary deficiency of protein C or protein S confers increased risk of arterial thromboembolic events at a young age: results from a large family cohort study.

27 Sep 2008 BACKGROUND: Whether hereditary protein S, protein C, or antithrombin deficiency is associated with arterial thromboembolism (ATE) and whether history of venous thromboembolism in these subjects predisposes them to subsequent ATE have yet to be ... Read more...


A comparison of the pharmacokinetics of antithrombin derived from human plasma and from transgenic goats and the prevention of sepsis in an animal model.

30 Aug 2008 Antithrombin (AT) is the principal inhibitor of thrombin and other serine proteases of the coagulation cascade. AT has previously been prepared from human plasma (hpAT), and a transgenic variant from goat milk (tgAT) is now available. Two ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Antithrombins'

Definition: An endogenous family of proteins belonging to the serpin superfamily that neutralizes the action of thrombin. Six naturally occurring antithrombins have been identified and are designated by Roman numerals I to VI. Of these, Antithrombin I (see FIBRIN) and ANTITHROMBIN III appear to be of major importance.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D000991

Alternative terms: Antithrombins;

Related Mesh Headings: Anticoagulants;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; biosynthesis; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D12.776.872.060;

Online Note: use ANTITHROMBINS to search ANTITHROMBIN 1967-76 (as Prov 1966)

History Note: 76; was ANTITHROMBIN 1964-75 (Prov 1964-66)

Technical Notes: serpins & anticoagulants

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