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Antiviral Agents - Research News and Information

Thursday, January 08, 2009

Definition of 'Antiviral Agents'

Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly.

Common names: Antiviral Agents; Agents, Antiviral; Antiviral Drugs; Drugs, Antiviral; Antivirals

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[Cytomegalovirus colitis in an elderly polytraumatised patient]

2 Nov 2008 HISTORY AND CLINICAL FINDINGS: During a long-term stay on a intensive-care unit a polytraumatised elderly patient developed hematochezia, which was refractory to blood transfusion. INVESTIGATIONS AND DIAGNOSIS: During colonoscopy, multiple ulcers ... Read more...


Interferon-alpha therapy does not modulate hepatic expression of classical type I interferon inducible genes.

30 Oct 2008 Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major cause of chronic liver disease. Treatment with interferon-alpha(2) (IFN-alpha(2)) can induce viral clearance and marked biochemical and histological improvement. IFN-alpha(2) treatment has been shown to ... Read more...


Role of long-term lamivudine treatment of hepatitis B virus recurrence after liver transplantation.

30 Oct 2008 In this study, the long-term (>3 years) efficacy of combination therapy for hepatitis B virus (HBV) recurrence and the associated factors were investigated. One hundred and sixty-five consecutive HBsAg-positive patients (92 with liver cirrhosis, 73 ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Antiviral Agents'

Definition: Agents used in the prophylaxis or therapy of VIRUS DISEASES. Some of the ways they may act include preventing viral replication by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase; binding to specific cell-surface receptors and inhibiting viral penetration or uncoating; inhibiting viral protein synthesis; or blocking late stages of virus assembly.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D000998

Alternative terms: Antiviral Agents; Agents, Antiviral; Antiviral Drugs; Drugs, Antiviral; Antivirals;

Related Mesh Headings: Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors; Virus Inactivation;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D27.505.954.122.388;

Technical Notes: for resistance to antiviral agents, DRUG RESISTANCE, VIRAL and DRUG RESISTANCE, MULTIPLE, VIRAL are available

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