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Apocynaceae
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Definition of 'Apocynaceae'

The dogbane plant family of the order Gentianales, subclass Asteridae, class Magnoliopsida. Members of the family have milky, often poisonous juice, smooth-margined leaves, and flowers in clusters.

Common names: Apocynaceae; Carissa; Rhazya; Chonemorpha; Himatanthus; Plumeria; Acokanthera; Cerbera

More technical Information...

Monday, November 23, 2009

Leucophyllidine, a cytotoxic bisindole alkaloid constituted from the union of an eburnan and a new vinylquinoline alkaloid.

Sep 2009 A cytotoxic bisindole alkaloid possessing an unprecedented structure constituted from the union of an eburnan half and a novel vinylquinoline alkaloid has been isolated from Leuconotis griffithii. The structure was established by analysis of the ... Read more...


Hepatoprotective effect of Carissa carandas Linn root extract against CCl4 and paracetamol induced hepatic oxidative stress.

30 Jul 2009 Oral pre-treatment with ethanolic extract of the roots of C. carandas (ERCC; 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg, po) showed significant hepatoprotective activity against CCl4 and paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity by decreasing the activities of serum marker ... Read more...


Bisnicalaterine A, a vobasine-vobasine bisindole alkaloid from Hunteria zeylanica.

30 Jul 2009 A new bisindole alkaloid, bisnicalaterine A (1), consisting of two vobasine-type skeletons, and 3-epivobasinol (2) and 3-O-methylepivobasinol (3), with vobasine-type skeletons, were isolated from the leaves of Hunteria zeylanica, and their ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Apocynaceae'

Definition: The dogbane plant family of the order Gentianales, subclass Asteridae, class Magnoliopsida. Members of the family have milky, often poisonous juice, smooth-margined leaves, and flowers in clusters.

Descriptor UI: D029062

Alternative terms: Apocynaceae; Carissa; Rhazya; Chonemorpha; Himatanthus; Plumeria; Acokanthera; Cerbera;

Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; anatomy & histology; classification; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; genetics; growth & development; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; toxicity; ultrastructure; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: B06.388.100.081;

History Note: 2002

Technical Notes: prefer specific plant; coordinate with specific PLANT COMPONENTS term if pertinent; for use in therapy coordinate IM with PHYTOTHERAPY (IM) + disease/drug ther (IM) + PLANT PREPARATION or its indentations/ther use (IM or NIM) + specific plant chemical /ther use (IM) if pertinent; Manual 26.29

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