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Apomorphine - Research News and Information

Thursday, January 08, 2009

Definition of 'Apomorphine'

A derivative of morphine that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It is a powerful emetic and has been used for that effect in acute poisoning. It has also been used in the diagnosis and treatment of parkinsonism, but its adverse effects limit its use.

Common names: Apomorphine; Apomorphine Hydrochloride, Anhydrous; Anhydrous Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Hydrochloride, Anhydrous Apomorphine; Apomorphine Hydrochloride, Hemihydrate; Hemihydrate Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Hydrochloride, Hemihydrate Apomorphine; Apomorphin-Teclapharm; Apomorphin Teclapharm

More technical Information...

Safety and efficacy of an ocular insert for apomorphine-induced emesis in dogs.

29 Sep 2008 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of an ocular insert designed to provide controlled release of apomorphine for the induction of emesis in dogs. ANIMALS: 5,001 dogs treated with ocular apomorphine inserts and 32 dogs treated with IV ... Read more...


Dopamine D5 receptors: a challenge to medicinal chemists.

30 Aug 2008 Due to the lack of highly selective dopamine D(1) or D(5) receptor ligands, only few data about activation or blocking of these receptor subtypes are available. The present review collects the available information about molecules with notable ... Read more...


Action of (R)-sila-venlafaxine and reboxetine to antagonize cisplatin-induced acute and delayed emesis in the ferret.

13 Jul 2008 The chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin is associated with severe gastrointestinal toxicity that can last for several days. A recent strategy to treat the nausea and emesis includes the combination of a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, a glucocorticoid, and ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Apomorphine'

Definition: A derivative of morphine that is a dopamine D2 agonist. It is a powerful emetic and has been used for that effect in acute poisoning. It has also been used in the diagnosis and treatment of parkinsonism, but its adverse effects limit its use.

Chemical name: 4H-Dibenzo(de,g)quinoline-10,11-diol, 5,6,6a,7-tetrahydro-6-methyl-, (R)-

Registry Number: 58-00-4

Descriptor UI: D001058

Alternative terms: Apomorphine; Apomorphine Hydrochloride, Anhydrous; Anhydrous Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Hydrochloride, Anhydrous Apomorphine; Apomorphine Hydrochloride, Hemihydrate; Hemihydrate Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Hydrochloride, Hemihydrate Apomorphine; Apomorphin-Teclapharm; Apomorphin Teclapharm; ApomorphinTeclapharm; Teclapharm Brand of Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Apokinon; Aguettant Brand of Apomorphine Hydrochloride; Apomorphine Chloride; Chloride, Apomorphine; Britaject; Britannia Brand of Apomorphine Hydrochloride;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Antiparkinson Agents; Dopamine Agonists;

Tree Number: D03.132.098.038.290; D03.438.531.085.030.290; D03.549.095.290;

Online Note: use APOMORPHINE/analogs & derivatives to search APOMORPHINE DERIVATIVES 1975-77; use APOMORPHINE 1969-74

History Note: APOMORPHINE DERIVATIVES was see under APOMORPHINE 1969-77

Technical Notes: apomorphine derivatives = APOMORPHINE/analogs

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