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Asthma - Research News and Information

Thursday, January 08, 2009

Definition of 'Asthma'

A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL).

Common names: Asthma; Asthmas; Asthma, Bronchial; Bronchial Asthma

More technical Information...

Clinical cough II: therapeutic treatments and management of chronic cough.

30 Dec 2008 Chronic cough is a common and frequently disruptive symptom which can be difficult to treat with currently available medicines. Asthma/eosinophilic airway disease and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease are most commonly associated with chronic cough ... Read more...


Associations between air pollution and peak expiratory flow among patients with persistent asthma.

30 Dec 2008 Responses of patients with persistent asthma to ambient air pollution may be different from those of general populations. For example, asthma medications may modify the effects of ambient air pollutants on peak expiratory flow (PEF). Few studies ... Read more...


Has the prevalence and severity of symptoms of asthma changed among children in New Zealand? ISAAC Phase Three.

15 Oct 2008 AIM: To investigate time trends in prevalence of symptoms of asthma by repeating, during 2001-3 (Phase Three), the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase One study that was conducted in New Zealand in 1992-3. ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Asthma'

Definition: A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL).

Descriptor UI: D001249

Alternative terms: Asthma; Asthmas; Asthma, Bronchial; Bronchial Asthma;

Related Mesh Headings: Anti-Asthmatic Agents;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C08.127.108; C08.381.495.108; C08.674.095; C20.543.480.680.095;

Technical Notes: ASTHMA, CARDIAC see DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL is available; in historical literature consider indexing "phthisic" here; "phthisis" probably goes under TUBERCULOSIS, PULMONARY

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