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Basal Ganglia - Metabolism
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Definition of 'Basal Ganglia'

Large subcortical nuclear masses derived from the telencephalon and located in the basal regions of the cerebral hemispheres.

Common names: Basal Ganglia; Basal Nuclei; Nuclei, Basal; Ganglion, Basal; Ganglia, Basal; Ventral Striatum; Striatum, Ventral; Claustrum

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Lower level of endogenous dopamine in patients with cocaine dependence: findings from PET imaging of D(2)/D(3) receptors following acute dopamine depletion.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: Previous positron emission tomography (PET) imaging studies have demonstrated that cocaine dependence is associated with a decrease in dopamine type 2 and 3 (D(2)/D(3)) receptor binding in cocaine-dependent individuals relative to healthy ... Read more...


Extensive vasogenic edema of anti-aquaporin-4 antibody-related brain lesions.

20 Jul 2009 OBJECTIVE: Using neuroimaging, we analyzed the nature of extensive brain lesions in five anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody-positive patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders. RESULTS: Extensive brain lesions involved white matter in ... Read more...


Effects of glutamate and alpha2-noradrenergic receptor antagonists on the development of neurotoxicity produced by chronic rotenone in rats.

15 Jul 2009 Systemic inhibition of complex I by rotenone in rats represents a model of Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to elucidate whether neramexane (NMDA, nicotinic alpha9/alpha10 and 5-HT3 receptor antagonist), idazoxan ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Basal Ganglia'

Definition: Large subcortical nuclear masses derived from the telencephalon and located in the basal regions of the cerebral hemispheres.

Descriptor UI: D001479

Alternative terms: Basal Ganglia; Basal Nuclei; Nuclei, Basal; Ganglion, Basal; Ganglia, Basal; Ventral Striatum; Striatum, Ventral; Claustrum;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.249;

Online Note: use BASAL GANGLIA to search GANGLIA, BASAL 1966-81

History Note: 82; was GANGLIA, BASAL 1963-81; CLAUSTRUM was see under GANGLIA, BASAL 1963-78

Technical Notes: dis = BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; do not confuse X ref VENTRAL STRIATUM with CORPUS STRIATUM

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