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Bone and Bones - Chemistry
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Definition of 'Bone and Bones'

A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principle cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX.

Common names: Bone and Bones; Bones and Bone; Bones and Bone Tissue; Bones; Bone Tissue; Bone Tissues; Tissue, Bone; Tissues, Bone; Bone

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Application of high-resolution 1H MAS NMR spectroscopy to the analysis of intact bones from mice exposed to gamma radiation.

30 Oct 2009 Herein we demonstrate that high-resolution magic angle spinning (MAS) 1H NMR can be used to profile the pathology of bone marrow rapidly and with minimal sample preparation. The spectral resolution obtained allows several metabolites to be analyzed ... Read more...


Technical note: removal of metal ion inhibition encountered during DNA extraction and amplification of copper-preserved archaeological bone using size exclusion chromatography.

29 Sep 2009 A novel technique for the removal of metal ions inhibiting DNA extraction and PCR of archaeological bone extracts is presented using size exclusion chromatography. Two case studies, involving copper inhibition, demonstrate the effective removal of ... Read more...


A prospective study of bone lead concentration and death from all causes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in the Department of Veterans Affairs Normative Aging Study.

6 Sep 2009 BACKGROUND: Blood lead concentration has been associated with mortality from different causes in several studies. Many effects of lead exposure that might increase risk of death are likely to result from cumulative exposure, for which bone lead is a ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Bone and Bones'

Definition: A specialized CONNECTIVE TISSUE that is the main constituent of the SKELETON. The principle cellular component of bone is comprised of OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; and OSTEOCLASTS, while FIBRILLAR COLLAGENS and hydroxyapatite crystals form the BONE MATRIX.

Descriptor UI: D001842

Alternative terms: Bone and Bones; Bones and Bone; Bones and Bone Tissue; Bones; Bone Tissue; Bone Tissues; Tissue, Bone; Tissues, Bone; Bone;

Related Mesh Headings: Arthrodesis; Calcification, Physiologic; Osteogenesis; Osteotomy;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; immunology; injuries; innervation; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; surgery; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A02.835.232; A10.165.265;

Online Note: use BONE TRANSPLANTATION to search BONE AND BONES/transplantation 1966-89

History Note: /transplantation was BONE TRANSPLANTATION 1963-65; was BONE AND BONES/transplantation 1966-89

Technical Notes: /cytol: consider also OSTEOBLASTS; OSTEOCLASTS; OSTEOCYTES; /embryol: consider also OSTEOGENESIS; /surg: consider also OSTEOTOMY or ARTHRODESIS or FRACTURE FIXATION & its specifics; osteosynthesis not one of the preceding terms goes under BONE AND BONES /surg; differentiate from SKELETON which is almost never used: restrict SKELETON to bone arrangement as a whole & not for "skeletal" which usually means "bone" ( = BONE AND BONES); "disappearing bone" = OSTEOLYSIS, ESSENTIAL; inflammation = OSTEITIS; necrosis = OSTEONECROSIS; "bone minerals" = BONE AND BONES (IM) + MINERALS (IM) or specific mineral (IM)

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