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Brain Injuries
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Definition of 'Brain Injuries'

Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Embolization of a giant pediatric, posttraumatic, skull base internal carotid artery aneurysm with a liquid embolic agent.

30 Oct 2009 Many treatments for posttraumatic, skull base aneurysms have been described. Eight months after an all-terrain-vehicle accident, this 12-year-old girl presented with right-side Horner syndrome caused by a 33 x 19-mm internal carotid artery aneurysm ... Read more...


Pressure autoregulation, intracranial pressure, and brain tissue oxygenation in children with severe traumatic brain injury.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECT: Cerebral pressure autoregulation is an important neuroprotective mechanism that stabilizes cerebral blood flow when blood pressure (BP) changes. In this study the authors examined the association between autoregulation and clinical factors, ... Read more...


Comparison of accidental and nonaccidental traumatic brain injuries in infants and toddlers: demographics, neurosurgical interventions, and outcomes.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECT: Nonaccidental trauma has become a leading cause of death in infants and toddlers. Compared with children suffering from accidental trauma, many children with nonaccidental trauma present with injuries requiring neurosurgical management and ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Brain Injuries'

Definition: Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.

Descriptor UI: D001930

Alternative terms: Brain Injuries; Brain Injury; Injury, Brain; Injuries, Brain; Brain Injuries, Diffuse; Brain Injury, Diffuse; Diffuse Brain Injuries; Diffuse Brain Injury; Injuries, Diffuse Brain; Injury, Diffuse Brain; Brain Injuries, Focal; Brain Injury, Focal; Focal Brain Injury; Injuries, Focal Brain; Injury, Focal Brain; Focal Brain Injuries; Injuries, Acute Brain; Acute Brain Injury; Brain Injury, Acute; Injury, Acute Brain; Brain Injuries, Acute; Acute Brain Injuries; Brain Lacerations; Brain Laceration; Laceration, Brain; Lacerations, Brain; Cortical Contusion; Contusion, Cortical; Contusions, Cortical; Cortical Contusions; Encephalopathy, Post-Concussive; Encephalopathies, Post-Concussive; Encephalopathy, Post Concussive; Post-Concussive Encephalopathies; Post-Concussive Encephalopathy; Post Concussive Encephalopathy; Encephalopathy, Post-Traumatic; Encephalopathies, Post-Traumatic; Encephalopathy, Post Traumatic; Post-Traumatic Encephalopathies; Post-Traumatic Encephalopathy; Post Traumatic Encephalopathy; Brain Contusion; Brain Contusions; Contusion, Brain; Contusions, Brain; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Brain Injury, Traumatic; Injuries, Traumatic Brain; Injury, Traumatic Brain; Traumatic Brain Injuries; Injury, Brain, Traumatic; Traumatic Encephalopathy; Trauma, Brain; Brain Trauma; Brain Traumas; Traumas, Brain; Traumatic Brain Injury; Encephalopathy, Traumatic; Encephalopathies, Traumatic; Traumatic Encephalopathies; TBI (Traumatic Brain Injury); TBIs (Traumatic Brain Injury);

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.228.140.199; C10.900.300.087; C21.866.260.118; C21.866.915.300.200;

History Note: 1981(1963); for BRAIN CONTUSION use BRAIN CONCUSSION 1998-1999

Technical Notes: general or unspecified; consider also /inj with specific parts of the brain; X ref BRAIN CONTUSION: do not coordinate with CONTUSIONS; do not confuse with CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA

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