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Cerebral Cortex - Physiology
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Definition of 'Cerebral Cortex'

The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri. It reaches its highest development in man and is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.

Common names: Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Cortices; Cortex, Cerebral; Cortices, Cerebral; Insula of Reil; Reil Insula

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Friday, November 20, 2009

Input-specific intrasynaptic arrangements of ionotropic glutamate receptors and their impact on postsynaptic responses.

12 Oct 2009 To examine the intrasynaptic arrangement of postsynaptic receptors in relation to the functional role of the synapse, we quantitatively analyzed the two-dimensional distribution of AMPA and NMDA receptors (AMPARs and NMDARs, respectively) using ... Read more...


Corticostriatal Interactions during Learning, Memory Processing, and Decision Making.

12 Oct 2009 This mini-symposium aims to integrate recent insights from anatomy, behavior, and neurophysiology, highlighting the anatomical organization, behavioral significance, and information-processing mechanisms of corticostriatal interactions. In this ... Read more...


What does the retrosplenial cortex do?

6 Oct 2009 The past decade has seen a transformation in research on the retrosplenial cortex (RSC). This cortical area has emerged as a key member of a core network of brain regions that underpins a range of cognitive functions, including episodic memory, ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Cerebral Cortex'

Definition: The thin layer of gray matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri. It reaches its highest development in man and is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.

Descriptor UI: D002540

Alternative terms: Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Cortices; Cortex, Cerebral; Cortices, Cerebral; Insula of Reil; Reil Insula;

Related Mesh Headings: Cerebral Decortication; Electroencephalography; Spreading Cortical Depression;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.500;

Online Note: use CEREBRAL CORTEX to search INSULA OF REIL 1968-78

History Note: INSULA OF REIL was see under CEREBRAL CORTEX 1968-78

Technical Notes: /surg: probably CEREBRAL DECORTICATION

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