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Choline
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Definition of 'Choline'

A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.

Common names: Choline; 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium; Choline O-Sulfate; Choline O Sulfate; O-Sulfate, Choline; Choline Chloride; Chloride, Choline; Choline Citrate; Citrate, Choline; Bursine; Vidine; Fagine; Choline Bitartrate; Bitartrate, Choline

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Application of high-resolution 1H MAS NMR spectroscopy to the analysis of intact bones from mice exposed to gamma radiation.

30 Oct 2009 Herein we demonstrate that high-resolution magic angle spinning (MAS) 1H NMR can be used to profile the pathology of bone marrow rapidly and with minimal sample preparation. The spectral resolution obtained allows several metabolites to be analyzed ... Read more...


Detection of aggressive primary prostate cancer with 11C-choline PET/CT using multimodality fusion techniques.

14 Sep 2009 The aim of the study was to assess whether (11)C-choline PET/CT could identify high-risk primary adenocarcinoma of the prostate. METHODS: (11)C-choline PET/CT and transpelvic MRI were performed in 14 patients with untreated localized primary ... Read more...


Teaching the modes of Ca2+ transport between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic reticulum using a classic paper by Kwan et al.

30 Aug 2009 This teaching article uses the report by Kwan et al., "Effects of methacholine, thapsigargin, and La(3+) on plasmalemmal and intracellular Ca(2+) transport in lacrimal acinar cells," where the effects of Ca(2+)-mobilizing agents in regulating Ca(2+) ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Choline'

Definition: A basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.

Chemical name: Ethanaminium, 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-

Registry Number: 62-49-7

Descriptor UI: D002794

Alternative terms: Choline; 2-Hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium; Choline O-Sulfate; Choline O Sulfate; O-Sulfate, Choline; Choline Chloride; Chloride, Choline; Choline Citrate; Citrate, Choline; Bursine; Vidine; Fagine; Choline Bitartrate; Bitartrate, Choline;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Lipotropic Agents; Nootropic Agents;

Tree Number: D02.033.100.291.211; D02.092.063.291.211; D02.092.877.883.333; D02.675.276.232;

Technical Notes: /biosyn /physiol permitted

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