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Continuous Positive Airway Pressure - Utilization
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Definition of 'Continuous Positive Airway Pressure'

A technique of respiratory therapy, in either spontaneously breathing or mechanically ventilated patients, in which airway pressure is maintained above atmospheric pressure throughout the respiratory cycle by pressurization of the ventilatory circuit. (On-Line Medical Dictionary [Internet]. Newcastle upon Tyne(UK): The University Dept. of Medical Oncology: The CancerWEB Project; c1997-2003 [cited 2003 Apr 17]. Available from: http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/omd/)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

[Acceptance and long-term compliance to continuous positive airway pressure in obstructive sleep apnea. A prospective study on 72 patients treated between 2004 and 2007]

Jun 2009 Patients with obstructive sleep apnea/hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) treated by continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) need to use long-term CPAP to prevent cardiovascular disease. The method of survival analysis was used to allow for long-term CPAP ... Read more...


Medication adherence and persistence in severe obstructive sleep apnea.

29 Apr 2009 STUDY OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare 2 groups of patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) who were taking medication for cardiovascular disease: those who were compliant with nasal continuous positive airway pressure ... Read more...


Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions to improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines for adults with obstructive sleep apnoea.

13 Apr 2009 BACKGROUND: Although effective in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) does not meet with universal acceptance by users. Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions may help people ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Continuous Positive Airway Pressure'

Definition: A technique of respiratory therapy, in either spontaneously breathing or mechanically ventilated patients, in which airway pressure is maintained above atmospheric pressure throughout the respiratory cycle by pressurization of the ventilatory circuit. (On-Line Medical Dictionary [Internet]. Newcastle upon Tyne(UK): The University Dept. of Medical Oncology: The CancerWEB Project; c1997-2003 [cited 2003 Apr 17]. Available from: http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/omd/)

Descriptor UI: D045422

Alternative terms: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; CPAP Ventilation; Ventilation, CPAP; Biphasic Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Bilevel Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure; nCPAP Ventilation; Ventilation, nCPAP; Airway Pressure Release Ventilation; APRV Ventilation Mode; APRV Ventilation Modes; Ventilation Mode, APRV; Ventilation Modes, APRV;

Allowable Qualifiers: adverse effects; classification; economics; history; instrumentation; methods; mortality; nursing; psychology; standards; trends; utilization; veterinary; statistics & numerical data; contraindications; ethics;

Tree Number: E02.880.820.790.259;

History Note: 2004

Technical Notes: BiPAP (BIPHASIC CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE) in the literature goes here and BIPAP (BIPHASIC INTERMITTENT POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE) goes under INTERMITTENT POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATION

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