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Corpus Striatum - Physiology
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Corpus Striatum'Striped gray and white matter consisting of the NEOSTRIATUM and paleostriatum (GLOBUS PALLIDUS). It is located in front of and lateral to the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere. The gray substance is made up of the CAUDATE NUCLEUS and the lentiform nucleus (the latter consisting of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS and PUTAMEN). The white matter is the internal capsule. Common names: Corpus Striatum; Striatum, Corpus; Lenticular Nucleus; Nucleus, Lenticular; Nucleus Lentiformis; Lentiformis, Nucleus; Lentiform Nucleus; Nucleus, Lentiform |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
2 Nov 2009
Neurons that fire in relation to licking, in the ventral part of the dorsolateral striatum (DLS), were studied during acquisition and performance of a licking task in rats for 14 sessions (2 h/d). Task learning was indicated by fewer errors of ... Read more...
Corticostriatal Interactions during Learning, Memory Processing, and Decision Making.
12 Oct 2009
This mini-symposium aims to integrate recent insights from anatomy, behavior, and neurophysiology, highlighting the anatomical organization, behavioral significance, and information-processing mechanisms of corticostriatal interactions. In this ... Read more...
29 Sep 2009
Cells from central nervous system with morphology similar to radial glia and properties intermediate between astrocytes and Schwann cells were called growth-promoting glia or aldynoglia. These cells are present in adult brain olfactory bulb, ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Corpus Striatum - Physiology'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Decreased firing of striatal neurons related to licking during acquisition and overtraining of a licking task.
2 Nov 2009 - Corticostriatal Interactions during Learning, Memory Processing, and Decision Making.
12 Oct 2009 - Neurosphere cell differentiation to aldynoglia promoted by olfactory ensheathing cell conditioned medium.
29 Sep 2009 - Making waves in the striatum (commentary on J. D. Berke).
25 Aug 2009 - Spatial discrimination reversal learning in weanling rats is impaired by striatal administration of an NMDA-receptor antagonist.
25 Aug 2009 - Electrophysiological and hemodynamic responses to reward prediction violation.
24 Aug 2009 - Reconstruction of the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway in the adult mouse brain.
8 Aug 2009 - Restriction of dopamine signaling to the dorsolateral striatum is sufficient for many cognitive behaviors.
8 Aug 2009 - Cholinergic modulation of multivesicular release regulates striatal synaptic potency and integration.
7 Aug 2009 - Impaired timing precision produced by striatal D2 receptor overexpression is mediated by cognitive and motivational deficits.
30 Jul 2009 - Striatal interneurons and reward prediction errors (Commentary on Apicella et al.).
30 Jul 2009 - Fast oscillations in cortical-striatal networks switch frequency following rewarding events and stimulant drugs.
29 Jul 2009 - Encoding of marginal utility across time in the human brain.
27 Jul 2009 - Tonically active neurons in the striatum differentiate between delivery and omission of expected reward in a probabilistic task context.
26 Jul 2009 - Sex-dependent age modulation of frontostriatal and temporo-parietal activation during cognitive control.
2 Jul 2009 - Single dose of a dopamine agonist impairs reinforcement learning in humans: evidence from event-related potentials and computational modeling of striatal-cortical function.
29 Jun 2009 - Dorsal striatal-midbrain connectivity in humans predicts how reinforcements are used to guide decisions.
29 Jun 2009 - Computational perspectives on forebrain microcircuits implicated in reinforcement learning, action selection, and cognitive control.
28 Jun 2009 - The hippocampus and nucleus accumbens as potential therapeutic targets for neurosurgical intervention in schizophrenia.
24 Jun 2009 - Impact of serotonin 2C receptor null mutation on physiology and behavior associated with nigrostriatal dopamine pathway function.
22 Jun 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Corpus Striatum'
Definition: Striped gray and white matter consisting of the NEOSTRIATUM and paleostriatum (GLOBUS PALLIDUS). It is located in front of and lateral to the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere. The gray substance is made up of the CAUDATE NUCLEUS and the lentiform nucleus (the latter consisting of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS and PUTAMEN). The white matter is the internal capsule.
Descriptor UI: D003342
Alternative terms: Corpus Striatum; Striatum, Corpus; Lenticular Nucleus; Nucleus, Lenticular; Nucleus Lentiformis; Lentiformis, Nucleus; Lentiform Nucleus; Nucleus, Lentiform;
Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;
Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.249.487;
Online Note: use CORPUS STRIATUM to search LENTICULAR NUCLEUS 1974-78; use BASAL GANGLIA 1966-73
History Note: 74(72); LENTICULAR NUCLEUS was see under CORPUS STRIATUM 1974-78; was see under GANGLIA, BASAL 1963-73
Technical Notes: do not confuse with STRIATE CORTEX see VISUAL CORTEX or VENTRAL STRIATUM see BASAL GANGLIA