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Corpus Striatum - Physiopathology
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Corpus Striatum'Striped gray and white matter consisting of the NEOSTRIATUM and paleostriatum (GLOBUS PALLIDUS). It is located in front of and lateral to the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere. The gray substance is made up of the CAUDATE NUCLEUS and the lentiform nucleus (the latter consisting of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS and PUTAMEN). The white matter is the internal capsule. Common names: Corpus Striatum; Striatum, Corpus; Lenticular Nucleus; Nucleus, Lenticular; Nucleus Lentiformis; Lentiformis, Nucleus; Lentiform Nucleus; Nucleus, Lentiform |
Saturday, November 21, 2009
2 Sep 2009
A remarkable example of rapid perceptual learning is the visual recalibration of auditory spatial perception, which can result in either a bias (ventriloquism after-effect) or an improvement (multisensory enhancement) in auditory localization. Here, ... Read more...
30 Aug 2009
Current evidence suggests that attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) involves dysfunction in wide functional networks of brain areas associated with attention and cognition. This study examines the structural integrity of white-matter ... Read more...
20 Aug 2009
The neurophysiologic model of Parkinson's disease predicts nigrostriatal dopamine depletion leads to increased inhibitory basal ganglia output resulting in frontal neocortical hypoactivity. The nature of this hypoactivation is not well understood ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Corpus Striatum - Physiopathology'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- Visual recalibration of auditory spatial perception: two separate neural circuits for perceptual learning.
2 Sep 2009 - White-matter abnormalities in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study.
30 Aug 2009 - Neocortical movement representations are reduced and reorganized following bilateral intrastriatal 6-hydroxydopamine infusion and dopamine type-2 receptor antagonism.
20 Aug 2009 - Endophenotypes of obsessive-compulsive disorder: rationale, evidence and future potential.
30 Jul 2009 - Medical treatment of Parkinson disease.
30 Jul 2009 - Is elevated striatal dopamine function a prodromal sign of schizophrenia?
30 Jul 2009 - Mesencephalic astrocyte-derived neurotrophic factor is neurorestorative in rat model of Parkinson's disease.
27 Jul 2009 - Corticostriatal dysfunction underlies diminished striatal ascorbate release in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease.
14 Jul 2009 - Pattern of long-term sensorimotor recovery following intrastriatal and--accumbens DA micrografts in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.
29 Jun 2009 - Embryonic substantia nigra grafts in the mesencephalon send neurites to the host striatum in non-human primate after overexpression of GDNF.
29 Jun 2009 - Methamphetamine treatment causes delayed decrease in novelty-induced locomotor activity in mice.
22 Jun 2009 - Abnormal striatal and thalamic dopamine neurotransmission: Genotype-related features of dystonia.
14 Jun 2009 - Progressive imbalance in the interaction between spatial and procedural memory systems in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington's disease.
10 Jun 2009 - The carboxyl-terminal domain of the heavy chain of tetanus toxin prevents dopaminergic degeneration and improves motor behavior in rats with striatal MPP(+)-lesions.
9 Jun 2009 - Effect of caffeine on the expression of cytochrome P450 1A2, adenosine A2A receptor and dopamine transporter in control and 1-methyl 4-phenyl 1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine treated mouse striatum.
7 Jun 2009 - The neurophysiological correlates of motor tics following focal striatal disinhibition.
6 Jun 2009 - Cellular immune response to intrastriatally implanted allogeneic bone marrow stromal cells in a rat model of Parkinson's disease.
3 Jun 2009 - Effects of prodynorphin deletion on striatal dopamine in mice during normal aging and in response to MPTP.
Jun 2009 - Ginsenosides protect striatal neurons in a cellular model of Huntington's disease.
30 May 2009 - Intrastriatal lipopolysaccharide injection induces parkinsonism in C57/B6 mice.
30 May 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Corpus Striatum'
Definition: Striped gray and white matter consisting of the NEOSTRIATUM and paleostriatum (GLOBUS PALLIDUS). It is located in front of and lateral to the thalamus in each cerebral hemisphere. The gray substance is made up of the CAUDATE NUCLEUS and the lentiform nucleus (the latter consisting of the GLOBUS PALLIDUS and PUTAMEN). The white matter is the internal capsule.
Descriptor UI: D003342
Alternative terms: Corpus Striatum; Striatum, Corpus; Lenticular Nucleus; Nucleus, Lenticular; Nucleus Lentiformis; Lentiformis, Nucleus; Lentiform Nucleus; Nucleus, Lentiform;
Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;
Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.249.487;
Online Note: use CORPUS STRIATUM to search LENTICULAR NUCLEUS 1974-78; use BASAL GANGLIA 1966-73
History Note: 74(72); LENTICULAR NUCLEUS was see under CORPUS STRIATUM 1974-78; was see under GANGLIA, BASAL 1963-73
Technical Notes: do not confuse with STRIATE CORTEX see VISUAL CORTEX or VENTRAL STRIATUM see BASAL GANGLIA