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Decompression Sickness - Epidemiology
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Definition of 'Decompression Sickness'

A condition occurring as a result of exposure to a rapid fall in ambient pressure. Gases, nitrogen in particular, come out of solution and form bubbles in body fluid and blood. These gas bubbles accumulate in joint spaces and the peripheral circulation impairing tissue oxygenation causing disorientation, severe pain, and potentially death.

Common names: Decompression Sickness; Sickness, Decompression; Caisson Disease; Caisson Diseases; Disease, Caisson; Diseases, Caisson; Bends

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Neurological symptoms after a provocative dive: spinal DCS or anterior spinal artery syndrome?

29 Sep 2009 Reported here is a 37-yr-old professional diving instructor who had developed complaints of back pain and weakness in the lower extremities after diving. He was eventually diagnosed as having spinal cord decompression sickness along with a likely ... Read more...


[Scuba diving and hyperbaric medicine]

17 Aug 2009 Scuba diving is widely practiced in Switzerland. Although rare, decompression sickness may be serious and require specialized treatment. Hyperbaric therapy has been used for a long time with beneficial effects on decompression sickness and gaseous ... Read more...


Decompression sickness rates for chamber personnel: case series from one facility.

30 May 2009 During 2004, a case series of decompression sickness (DCS) meeting the definition of epidemic DCS was observed in the Shaw AFB Physiological Training Program. There were 10 cases of chamber-induced altitude DCS observed. Internal and external ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Decompression Sickness'

Definition: A condition occurring as a result of exposure to a rapid fall in ambient pressure. Gases, nitrogen in particular, come out of solution and form bubbles in body fluid and blood. These gas bubbles accumulate in joint spaces and the peripheral circulation impairing tissue oxygenation causing disorientation, severe pain, and potentially death.

Descriptor UI: D003665

Alternative terms: Decompression Sickness; Sickness, Decompression; Caisson Disease; Caisson Diseases; Disease, Caisson; Diseases, Caisson; Bends;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C21.866.120.248;

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