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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - Physiopathology
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Definition of 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2'

A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Common names: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Resistant; Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Resistant; Ketosis-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity-Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Non Insulin Dependent; Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Effect of 12-week tai chi chuan exercise on peripheral nerve modulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECTIVE: To examine the effect of tai chi chuan exercise on peripheral nerve modulation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN: Parallel group comparative study with a pre- and post- design. SUBJECTS: Twenty-eight participants with ... Read more...


Impaired skeletal muscle beta-adrenergic activation and lipolysis are associated with whole-body insulin resistance in rats bred for low intrinsic exercise capacity.

7 Oct 2009 Rats selectively bred for high endurance running capacity (HCR) have higher insulin sensitivity and improved metabolic health compared with those bred for low endurance capacity (LCR). We investigated several skeletal muscle characteristics, in ... Read more...


Pharmacotherapy of hyperglycemia.

29 Sep 2009 Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic, progressive disorder that affects more than 230 million people worldwide and is expected to affect 366 million by 2030. Both the prevalence of T2DM and the cost of its long term complications has driven ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2'

Definition: A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.

Descriptor UI: D003924

Alternative terms: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Resistant; Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Resistant; Ketosis-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity-Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Non Insulin Dependent; Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent; Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Slow-Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Slow Onset; Slow-Onset Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Stable; Stable Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type II; Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus; Maturity Onset Diabetes Mellitus; MODY; NIDDM; Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset; Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Adult Onset; Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin Dependent;

Related Mesh Headings: Rats, Inbred OLETF; Metabolic Syndrome X;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C18.452.394.750.149; C19.246.300;

History Note: 2005 (1984)

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