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Dinoprostone
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Definition of 'Dinoprostone'

The most common and most biologically active of the mammalian prostaglandins. It exhibits most biological activities characteristic of prostaglandins and has been used extensively as an oxytocic agent. The compound also displays a protective effect on the intestinal mucosa.

Common names: Dinoprostone; PGE2 alpha; alpha, PGE2; PGE2alpha; Prostaglandin E2 alpha; E2 alpha, Prostaglandin; alpha, Prostaglandin E2; Prostaglandin E2alpha; E2alpha, Prostaglandin; PGE2; Prostaglandin E2; E2, Prostaglandin; Prepidil Gel; Gel, Prepidil; Prostenon

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Prostaglandin E(2) promotes cell proliferation via protein kinase C/extracellular signal regulated kinase pathway-dependent induction of c-Myc expression in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells.

29 Nov 2009 Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and elevation of its derivative prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) are implicated in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The expression of c-Myc, an oncogenic transcription factor, is also upregulated in ... Read more...


Navigating the leukocyte signaling maze guided by Ariadne's thread.

30 Oct 2009 Ariadne is the legendary Minoan goddess of the Labyrinth. The term 'Ariadne's thread' is used to describe the understanding of complex issues. Immunologists attending the 5th Leukocyte Signal Transduction Workshop discussed the Ariadne's thread ... Read more...


Prostaglandin E2-induced masculinization of brain and behavior requires protein kinase A, AMPA/kainate, and metabotropic glutamate receptor signaling.

19 Oct 2009 Prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) mediates the masculinization of adult sex behavior in rats in response to the surge in serum testosterone at approximately birth. Measures of behavioral masculinization correlate with a twofold increase in spinophilin ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Dinoprostone'

Definition: The most common and most biologically active of the mammalian prostaglandins. It exhibits most biological activities characteristic of prostaglandins and has been used extensively as an oxytocic agent. The compound also displays a protective effect on the intestinal mucosa.

Chemical name: Prosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid, 11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxo-, (5Z,11alpha,13E,15S)-

Registry Number: 363-24-6

Descriptor UI: D015232

Alternative terms: Dinoprostone; PGE2 alpha; alpha, PGE2; PGE2alpha; Prostaglandin E2 alpha; E2 alpha, Prostaglandin; alpha, Prostaglandin E2; Prostaglandin E2alpha; E2alpha, Prostaglandin; PGE2; Prostaglandin E2; E2, Prostaglandin; Prepidil Gel; Gel, Prepidil; Prostenon;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Oxytocics;

Tree Number: D10.251.355.255.100.637.250.200; D10.251.355.255.550.250.200; D23.469.050.175.725.780.200;

History Note: 89

Technical Notes: do not confuse with DINOPROST; /biosyn /physiol permitted

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