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DNA, Mitochondrial - Classification
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Definition of 'DNA, Mitochondrial'

Double-stranded DNA of MITOCHONDRIA. In eukaryotes, the mitochondrial GENOME is circular and codes for ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, and about 10 proteins.

Common names: DNA, Mitochondrial; mtDNA; Mitochondrial DNA

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Monday, November 23, 2009

An economical mtDNA SNP assay detecting different mitochondrial haplogroups in identical HVR 1 samples of Caucasian ancestry.

6 Aug 2009 BACKGROUND: We had sequenced 329 Caucasian samples in Hypervariable Region 1 (HVR 1) and found that they belong to eleven different mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplotypes. The sample set was further analysed by an mtDNA assay examining 32 single ... Read more...


Contamination and sample mix-up can best explain some patterns of mtDNA instabilities in buccal cells and oral squamous cell carcinoma.

14 Apr 2009 The study of somatic DNA instabilities constitutes a debatable topic because different causes can lead to seeming DNA alteration patterns between different cells or tissues from the same individual. Carcinogenesis or the action of a particular toxic ... Read more...


Is the new primate genus rungwecebus a baboon?

17 Mar 2009 BACKGROUND: In 2005, a new primate species from Tanzania, the kipunji, was described and recognized as a member of the mangabey genus Lophocebus. However, molecular investigations based upon a number of papionins, including a limited sample of ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'DNA, Mitochondrial'

Definition: Double-stranded DNA of MITOCHONDRIA. In eukaryotes, the mitochondrial GENOME is circular and codes for ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, and about 10 proteins.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D004272

Alternative terms: DNA, Mitochondrial; mtDNA; Mitochondrial DNA;

Related Mesh Headings: Genes, Mitochondrial;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D13.444.308.283.225;

History Note: 74(73)

Technical Notes: IM; /drug eff /ultrastruct permitted; DF: note short X ref

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