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Dysarthria
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Definition of 'Dysarthria'

Disorders of speech articulation caused by imperfect coordination of pharynx, larynx, tongue, or face muscles. This may result from CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES; NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES; CEREBELLAR DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; BRAIN STEM diseases; or diseases of the corticobulbar tracts (see PYRAMIDAL TRACTS). The cortical language centers are intact in this condition. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p489)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Quantifying speech rhythm abnormalities in the dysarthrias.

26 Aug 2009 PURPOSE: In this study, the authors examined whether rhythm metrics capable of distinguishing languages with high and low temporal stress contrast also can distinguish among control and dysarthric speakers of American English with perceptually ... Read more...


Acute hearing loss, dysarthria, dysphagia, and a rubbery intraoral mass in an 18-year-old woman.

30 Jul 2009 Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue tumor of childhood, frequently presenting in the head and neck, genitourinary tract, or extremities. We present a case of rhabdomyosarcoma in which an 18-year-old woman presented with abrupt onset ... Read more...


Successful stenting by combination technique of reverse flow and downstream filtering for long chronic total occlusion of the cervical vertebral artery: technical case report.

30 Jul 2009 OBJECTIVE: To report a case of successful recanalization using the combination technique of reverse flow and downstream filtering in chronic total occlusion of the bilateral vertebral artery (VA). CLINICAL PRESENTATION: A 59-year-old man had ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Dysarthria'

Definition: Disorders of speech articulation caused by imperfect coordination of pharynx, larynx, tongue, or face muscles. This may result from CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES; NEUROMUSCULAR DISEASES; CEREBELLAR DISEASES; BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; BRAIN STEM diseases; or diseases of the corticobulbar tracts (see PYRAMIDAL TRACTS). The cortical language centers are intact in this condition. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p489)

Descriptor UI: D004401

Alternative terms: Dysarthria; Dysarthrias; Dysarthosis; Dysarthoses; Dysarthria, Spastic; Dysarthrias, Spastic; Spastic Dysarthria; Spastic Dysarthrias; Dysarthria, Mixed; Dysarthrias, Mixed; Mixed Dysarthria; Mixed Dysarthrias; Dysarthria, Scanning; Dysarthrias, Scanning; Scanning Dysarthria; Scanning Dysarthrias; Dysarthria, Flaccid; Dysarthrias, Flaccid; Flaccid Dysarthria; Flaccid Dysarthrias; Dysarthria, Guttural; Dysarthrias, Guttural; Guttural Dysarthria; Guttural Dysarthrias;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.597.606.150.500.800.150.200; C23.888.592.604.150.500.800.150.200;

Online Note: use SPEECH DISORDERS to search DYSARTHRIA 1966-74

History Note: 91(75); was see under SPEECH DISORDERS 1963-90

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