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Endophthalmitis - Prevention & control
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Definition of 'Endophthalmitis'

Suppurative inflammation of the tissues of the internal structures of the eye; not all layers of the uvea are affected. Fungi, necrosis of intraocular tumors, and retained intraocular foreign bodies often cause a purulent endophthalmitis.

Common names: Endophthalmitis; Endophthalmitides; Ophthalmia; Ophthalmias

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Successful prevention of bacterial endophthalmitis in eyes with the Boston keratoprosthesis.

30 Aug 2009 PURPOSE: To determine the influence of topical vancomycin prophylaxis on the incidence of bacterial endophthalmitis in eyes with a Boston Keratoprosthesis (KPro). METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed for 255 eyes of 231 patients who ... Read more...


Cost-effectiveness analysis of intracameral cefuroxime use for prophylaxis of endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.

26 Jun 2009 OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of intracameral cefuroxime for postoperative endophthalmitis prophylaxis, and to determine the efficacy threshold necessary for alternative antibiotics to attain cost-effective equivalence with ... Read more...


A prospective randomized evaluation of topical gatifloxacin on conjunctival flora in patients undergoing intravitreal injections.

3 Jun 2009 PURPOSE: We sought to assess the efficacy of 3-day topical gatifloxacin use in combination with povidone-iodine (PVI) versus PVI alone in eliminating conjunctival bacterial flora in patients scheduled to undergo intravitreal (IVT) injection. DESIGN: ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Endophthalmitis'

Definition: Suppurative inflammation of the tissues of the internal structures of the eye; not all layers of the uvea are affected. Fungi, necrosis of intraocular tumors, and retained intraocular foreign bodies often cause a purulent endophthalmitis.

Descriptor UI: D009877

Alternative terms: Endophthalmitis; Endophthalmitides; Ophthalmia; Ophthalmias;

Related Mesh Headings: Panophthalmitis;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; transmission; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C01.252.354.900.350; C01.539.375.354.900.350; C01.539.375.450.900.350; C01.703.343.900.350; C11.294.354.900.350; C11.294.450.900.350; C11.941.879.960.380;

Online Note: use ENDOPHTHALMITIS to search OPHTHALMIA 1966-89

History Note: 90; was OPHTHALMIA 1966-89

Technical Notes: restrict to endophthalmitis as a specific disease entity, not as a coordinate for inflammation of specific internal parts of the eye: these are available as -ITIS terms; ophthalmitis goes here; PANOPHTHALMITIS is also available: inflammation of all structures of the eye; EGYPTIAN OPHTHALMIA see TRACHOMA is also available

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