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Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe - Complications
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Definition of 'Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe'

A localization-related (focal) form of epilepsy characterized by recurrent seizures that arise from foci within the temporal lobe, most commonly from its mesial aspect. A wide variety of psychic phenomena may be associated, including illusions, hallucinations, dyscognitive states, and affective experiences. The majority of complex partial seizures (see EPILEPSY, COMPLEX PARTIAL) originate from the temporal lobes. Temporal lobe seizures may be classified by etiology as cryptogenic, familial, or symptomatic (i.e., related to an identified disease process or lesion). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p321)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Seizure frequency and lateralization affect progression of atrophy in temporal lobe epilepsy.

13 Sep 2009 BACKGROUND: It is unclear which factors lead to progressive neuronal damage in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE). The objective of this study was to evaluate whether progressive hippocampal and extrahippocampal atrophy occur in patients with MTLE ... Read more...


Cortical reorganization following anterior temporal lobectomy in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

16 Aug 2009 BACKGROUND: Functional MRI was used to study the impact of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL) on the cortical language network in patients with medically refractory TLE. METHODS: Nineteen patients with medically ... Read more...


Temporal lobe sclerosis associated with hippocampal sclerosis in temporal lobe epilepsy: neuropathological features.

30 Jul 2009 Widespread changes involving neocortical and mesial temporal lobe structures can be present in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy and hippocampal sclerosis. The incidence, pathology, and clinical significance of neocortical temporal lobe sclerosis ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe'

Definition: A localization-related (focal) form of epilepsy characterized by recurrent seizures that arise from foci within the temporal lobe, most commonly from its mesial aspect. A wide variety of psychic phenomena may be associated, including illusions, hallucinations, dyscognitive states, and affective experiences. The majority of complex partial seizures (see EPILEPSY, COMPLEX PARTIAL) originate from the temporal lobes. Temporal lobe seizures may be classified by etiology as cryptogenic, familial, or symptomatic (i.e., related to an identified disease process or lesion). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p321)

Descriptor UI: D004833

Alternative terms: Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Epilepsies, Temporal Lobe; Temporal Lobe Epilepsies; Temporal Lobe Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Lateral Temporal; Epilepsies, Lateral Temporal; Lateral Temporal Epilepsies; Lateral Temporal Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Uncinate; Epilepsies, Uncinate; Uncinate Epilepsies; Uncinate Epilepsy; Epilepsy, Benign Psychomotor, Childhood; Childhood Benign Psychomotor Epilepsy; Benign Psychomotor Epilepsy, Childhood;

Related Mesh Headings: Anterior Temporal Lobectomy;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.228.140.490.360.290;

History Note: 1964

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