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Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - Metabolism
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Definition of 'Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases'

A mitogen-activated protein kinase subfamily that is widely expressed and plays a role in regulation of MEIOSIS; MITOSIS; and post mitotic functions in differentiated cells. The extracellular signal regulated MAP kinases are regulated by a broad variety of CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS and can be activated by certain CARCINOGENS.

Common names: Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Extracellular Signal Regulated MAP Kinases; MAP Kinases, Extracellular Signal-Regulated; MAP Kinases, Extracellular Signal Regulated; ERK MAP Kinases; Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinases; Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinases

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Oxidized low density lipoprotein decreases Rankl-induced differentiation of osteoclasts by inhibition of Rankl signaling.

29 Nov 2009 The role of OxLDL in the generation and progression of atherosclerosis is well admitted. In addition, it is well known that atherosclerosis is often accompanied by perturbations in bone remodeling, resulting in osteoporosis. In the current studies, ... Read more...


Rapamycin impairs trabecular bone acquisition from high-dose but not low-dose intermittent parathyroid hormone treatment.

29 Nov 2009 The osteo-anabolic effects of intermittent parathyroid hormone (PTH) treatment require insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling through the IGF-I receptor. A major downstream target of the IGF-I receptor (via Akt) is the mammalian target of ... Read more...


Prostaglandin E(2) promotes cell proliferation via protein kinase C/extracellular signal regulated kinase pathway-dependent induction of c-Myc expression in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells.

29 Nov 2009 Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and elevation of its derivative prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) are implicated in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. The expression of c-Myc, an oncogenic transcription factor, is also upregulated in ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases'

Definition: A mitogen-activated protein kinase subfamily that is widely expressed and plays a role in regulation of MEIOSIS; MITOSIS; and post mitotic functions in differentiated cells. The extracellular signal regulated MAP kinases are regulated by a broad variety of CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS and can be activated by certain CARCINOGENS.

Registry Number: EC 2.7.1.37

Descriptor UI: D048049

Alternative terms: Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases; Extracellular Signal Regulated MAP Kinases; MAP Kinases, Extracellular Signal-Regulated; MAP Kinases, Extracellular Signal Regulated; ERK MAP Kinases; Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinases; Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinases; Kinases, Extracellular Signal-Regulated;

Allowable Qualifiers: ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications; administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity;

Tree Number: D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.567.342; D08.811.913.696.620.682.700.646.750.249; D12.644.360.450.169; D12.776.476.450.169;

History Note: 2005; for EXTRACELLULAR SIGNAL-REGULATED KINASES use MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASES 1994-2004

Technical Notes: note specifics

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