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Glioma
Research News and Information
Definition of 'Glioma'Benign and malignant central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells (i.e., astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymocytes). Astrocytes may give rise to astrocytomas (ASTROCYTOMA) or glioblastoma multiforme (see GLIOBLASTOMA). Oligodendrocytes give rise to oligodendrogliomas (OLIGODENDROGLIOMA) and ependymocytes may undergo transformation to become EPENDYMOMA; CHOROID PLEXUS NEOPLASMS; or colloid cysts of the third ventricle. (From Escourolle et al., Manual of Basic Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p21) |
Sunday, November 08, 2009
6-year-old girl with hydrocephalus.
29 Sep 2009
With rare exceptions, pediatric tectal gliomas have been generally reported as low-grade tumors with relatively good prognosis. The patients are usually treated conservatively to manage the signs and symptoms of obstructive hydrocephalus. We report ... Read more...
Dendritic cell therapy of high-grade gliomas.
29 Sep 2009
The prognosis of patients with malignant glioma is poor in spite of multimodal treatment approaches consisting of neurosurgery, radiochemotherapy and maintenance chemotherapy. Among innovative treatment strategies like targeted therapy, ... Read more...
Immunotherapy of diffuse gliomas: biological background, current status and future developments.
29 Sep 2009
Despite aggressive multimodal treatment approaches, the prognosis for patients with diffuse gliomas remains disappointing. Glioma cells often extensively infiltrate in the surrounding brain parenchyma, a phenomenon that helps them to escape surgical ... Read more...
Latest indexed articles for 'Glioma'
These are the very latest articles for this heading:
- 6-year-old girl with hydrocephalus.
29 Sep 2009 - Dendritic cell therapy of high-grade gliomas.
29 Sep 2009 - Immunotherapy of diffuse gliomas: biological background, current status and future developments.
29 Sep 2009 - Immunotherapy of diffuse gliomas: helping the brain fight back!
29 Sep 2009 - Robust detection of EGFR copy number changes and EGFR variant III: technical aspects and relevance for glioma diagnostics.
29 Sep 2009 - Stat3 inhibition activates tumor macrophages and abrogates glioma growth in mice.
29 Sep 2009 - Amphiregulin is a factor for resistance of glioma cells to cannabinoid-induced apoptosis.
29 Sep 2009 - Comment on "Hypericin uptake: a prognostic marker for survival in high-grade glioma".
29 Sep 2009 - Evidence of a large-scale network underlying language switching: a brain stimulation study.
29 Sep 2009 - Intraoperative mapping and monitoring of brain functions for the resection of low-grade gliomas: technical considerations.
29 Sep 2009 - Expression pattern and clinical prognostic relevance of bone morphogenetic protein-2 in human gliomas.
29 Sep 2009 - Analysis of IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in Japanese glioma patients.
29 Sep 2009 - Effects of morphine on testosterone levels in rat C6 glioma cells: modulation by anastrozole.
29 Sep 2009 - [Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging and other types of metabolic imaging for radiotherapy planning in adult and pediatric high-grade gliomas]
16 Sep 2009 - MicroRNA-10b is overexpressed in malignant glioma and associated with tumor invasive factors, uPAR and RhoC.
13 Sep 2009 - Glioma tumor stem-like cells promote tumor angiogenesis and vasculogenesis via vascular endothelial growth factor and stromal-derived factor 1.
6 Sep 2009 - Dual-targeted antitumor effects against brainstem glioma by intravenous delivery of tumor necrosis factor-related, apoptosis-inducing, ligand-engineered human mesenchymal stem cells.
30 Aug 2009 - Computed tomography and magnetic resonance appearance of sporadic meningioangiomatosis correlated with pathological findings.
30 Aug 2009 - Imaging glioma cell invasion in vivo reveals mechanisms of dissemination and peritumoral angiogenesis.
30 Aug 2009 - Survival and functional outcome of childhood spinal cord low-grade gliomas. Clinical article.
30 Aug 2009
See a longer list of these articles.
Technical information about 'Glioma'
Definition: Benign and malignant central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells (i.e., astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymocytes). Astrocytes may give rise to astrocytomas (ASTROCYTOMA) or glioblastoma multiforme (see GLIOBLASTOMA). Oligodendrocytes give rise to oligodendrogliomas (OLIGODENDROGLIOMA) and ependymocytes may undergo transformation to become EPENDYMOMA; CHOROID PLEXUS NEOPLASMS; or colloid cysts of the third ventricle. (From Escourolle et al., Manual of Basic Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p21)
Descriptor UI: D005910
Alternative terms: Glioma; Gliomas; Glial Cell Tumors; Glial Cell Tumor; Tumor, Glial Cell; Tumors, Glial Cell; Mixed Glioma; Glioma, Mixed; Gliomas, Mixed; Mixed Gliomas; Malignant Glioma; Glioma, Malignant; Gliomas, Malignant; Malignant Gliomas;
Allowable Qualifiers: blood; blood supply; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; secondary; secretion; surgery; therapy; ultrastructure; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;
Tree Number: C04.557.465.625.600.380; C04.557.470.670.380; C04.557.580.625.600.380;
Technical Notes: coord IM with precoord CNS/neopl term + site (IM); GLIOMA, SUBEPENDYMAL is available; for sarcomatous GLIOMA use GLIOSARCOMA; for GLIOMA, RETINAL see RETINOBLASTOMA