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Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 - Analogs & derivatives
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Definition of 'Glucagon-Like Peptide 1'

A peptide of 36 or 37 amino acids that is derived from PROGLUCAGON and mainly produced by the INTESTINAL L CELLS. GLP-1(1-37 or 1-36) is further N-terminally truncated resulting in GLP-1(7-37) or GLP-1-(7-36) which can be amidated. These GLP-1 peptides are known to enhance glucose-dependent INSULIN release, suppress GLUCAGON release and gastric emptying, lower BLOOD GLUCOSE, and reduce food intake.

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Sunday, March 21, 2010

Beyond glycemic control: treating the entire type 2 diabetes disorder.

30 Aug 2009 The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus, which is directly associated with overweight/obesity and increased cardiovascular disease risk, is projected to continue to increase during the next few decades. Traditionally, treatment has focused ... Read more...


Liraglutide: a once-daily incretin mimetic for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

26 Jul 2009 OBJECTIVE: To review the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and safety of liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analog for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. DATA SOURCES: A MEDLINE search (1966-May 2009) was conducted for ... Read more...


Lack of cardioprotection from subcutaneously and preischemic administered liraglutide in a closed chest porcine ischemia reperfusion model.

21 Jul 2009 BACKGROUND: Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) analogues are promising new treatment options for patients with type 2 diabetes, but may have both potentially beneficial and harmful cardiovascular effects. This may also be the case for the analogues of ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Glucagon-Like Peptide 1'

Definition: A peptide of 36 or 37 amino acids that is derived from PROGLUCAGON and mainly produced by the INTESTINAL L CELLS. GLP-1(1-37 or 1-36) is further N-terminally truncated resulting in GLP-1(7-37) or GLP-1-(7-36) which can be amidated. These GLP-1 peptides are known to enhance glucose-dependent INSULIN release, suppress GLUCAGON release and gastric emptying, lower BLOOD GLUCOSE, and reduce food intake.

Registry Number: 89750-14-1

Descriptor UI: D052216

Alternative terms: Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Glucagon Like Peptide 1; Glucagon-Like Peptide-1; GLP-1; GLP 1;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Pharmacological Action: Incretins;

Tree Number: D06.472.317.469.500.500;

History Note: 2006

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