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Glutamic Acid - Metabolism
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Definition of 'Glutamic Acid'

A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

Common names: Glutamic Acid; L-Glutamic Acid; L Glutamic Acid; Glutamate; L-Glutamate; L Glutamate; Glutamic Acid, (D)-Isomer; D-Glutamate; D Glutamate

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Both B1R and B2R act as intermediate signaling molecules in high glucose-induced stimulation of glutamate uptake in ARPE cells.

29 Nov 2009 Bradykinin (BK) is a potent modulator of biological processes in the retina, and retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) and the regulation of glutamate are believed to be important in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. However, the mechanism ... Read more...


Relationship between intracranial hemodynamics and microdialysis markers of energy metabolism and glutamate-glutamine turnover in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Clinical article.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECT: The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between hemodynamics (intracranial and systemic) and brain tissue energy metabolism, and between hemodynamics and glutamate (Glt)-glutamine (Gln) cycle activity. METHODS: Brain ... Read more...


Contribution of Kv channel subunits to glutamate-induced apoptosis in cultured rat hippocampal neurons.

30 Oct 2009 Potassium channel dysfunction has been implicated in apoptosis in many pathological conditions. However, which Kv channel subunit is involved in glutamate-induced apoptosis remains unknown. In this study, the contributions of nine Kv alpha and three ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Glutamic Acid'

Definition: A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

Chemical name: L-Glutamic acid

Registry Number: 56-86-0

Descriptor UI: D018698

Alternative terms: Glutamic Acid; L-Glutamic Acid; L Glutamic Acid; Glutamate; L-Glutamate; L Glutamate; Glutamic Acid, (D)-Isomer; D-Glutamate; D Glutamate;

Related Mesh Headings: Receptors, Glutamate;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analogs & derivatives; analysis; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; deficiency; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; secretion; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications;

Tree Number: D12.125.067.750; D12.125.119.450; D12.125.427.300;

Online Note: use GLUTAMIC ACID (NM) to search GLUTAMIC ACID 1981-94

History Note: 95; was GLUTAMIC ACID (NM) 1981-94

Technical Notes: /agon = EXCITATORY AMINO ACID AGONISTS; /antag = EXCITATORY AMINO ACID ANTAGONISTS

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