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Helplessness, Learned
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Definition of 'Helplessness, Learned'

Learned expectation that one's responses are independent of reward and, hence, do not predict or control the occurrence of rewards. Learned helplessness derives from a history, experimentally induced or naturally occurring, of having received punishment/aversive stimulation regardless of responses made. Such circumstances result in an impaired ability to learn. Used for human or animal populations. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994)

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

When nonsense sounds happy or helpless: The Implicit Positive and Negative Affect Test (IPANAT).

30 Aug 2009 This article introduces an instrument for the indirect assessment of positive and negative affect, the Implicit Positive and Negative Affect Test (IPANAT). This test draws on participant ratings of the extent to which artificial words subjectively ... Read more...


Anxious solitude and peer exclusion predict social helplessness, upset affect, and vagal regulation in response to behavioral rejection by a friend.

29 Jun 2009 It was hypothesized that combined individual child vulnerability (anxious solitude) and interpersonal stress (peer exclusion) would predict the strongest responses to experimentally manipulated behavioral peer rejection. Results indicated that in a ... Read more...


The effects of exposure to community violence on aspects of adolescent identity development.

29 Apr 2009 PROBLEM: A gap exists in our understanding of the impact of exposure to community violence on identity development. The purpose of this study was to explore how exposure to community violence affects adolescents' identity development. Data were ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Helplessness, Learned'

Definition: Learned expectation that one's responses are independent of reward and, hence, do not predict or control the occurrence of rewards. Learned helplessness derives from a history, experimentally induced or naturally occurring, of having received punishment/aversive stimulation regardless of responses made. Such circumstances result in an impaired ability to learn. Used for human or animal populations. (APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 1994)

Descriptor UI: D006380

Alternative terms: Helplessness, Learned; Learned Helplessness;

Tree Number: F01.393.398; F02.463.425.420;

History Note: 83

Technical Notes: no qualif

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