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Hippocampus - Cytology
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Definition of 'Hippocampus'

A curved elevation of gray matter extending the entire length of the floor of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle (Dorland, 28th ed). The hippocampus, subiculum, and DENTATE GYRUS constitute the hippocampal formation. Sometimes authors include the ENTORHINAL CORTEX in the hippocampal formation.

Common names: Hippocampus; Cornu Ammonis; Ammon Horn; Horn, Ammon; Ammon's Horn; Ammons Horn; Horn, Ammon's; Subiculum; Subiculums; Hippocampal Formation; Formation, Hippocampal; Formations, Hippocampal; Hippocampal Formations

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type IV is a target gene of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway.

29 Nov 2009 Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV (CaMKIV) plays a key role in the regulation of calcium-dependent gene expression. The expression of CaMKIV and the activation of CREB regulated genes are involved in memory and neuronal survival. We ... Read more...


The PPARalpha agonist fenofibrate preserves hippocampal neurogenesis and inhibits microglial activation after whole-brain irradiation.

30 Oct 2009 PURPOSE: Whole-brain irradiation (WBI) leads to cognitive impairment months to years after radiation. Numerous studies suggest that decreased hippocampal neurogenesis and microglial activation are involved in the pathogenesis of WBI-induced brain ... Read more...


Theta oscillations provide temporal windows for local circuit computation in the entorhinal-hippocampal loop.

27 Oct 2009 Theta oscillations are believed to play an important role in the coordination of neuronal firing in the entorhinal (EC)-hippocampal system but the underlying mechanisms are not known. We simultaneously recorded from neurons in multiple regions of ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Hippocampus'

Definition: A curved elevation of gray matter extending the entire length of the floor of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle (Dorland, 28th ed). The hippocampus, subiculum, and DENTATE GYRUS constitute the hippocampal formation. Sometimes authors include the ENTORHINAL CORTEX in the hippocampal formation.

Descriptor UI: D006624

Alternative terms: Hippocampus; Cornu Ammonis; Ammon Horn; Horn, Ammon; Ammon's Horn; Ammons Horn; Horn, Ammon's; Subiculum; Subiculums; Hippocampal Formation; Formation, Hippocampal; Formations, Hippocampal; Hippocampal Formations;

Related Mesh Headings: Entorhinal Cortex; Perforant Pathway;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.186.211.464.405; A08.186.211.730.885.287.500.345;

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