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HLA-B Antigens - Genetics
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Definition of 'HLA-B Antigens'

Class I human histocompatibility (HLA) surface antigens encoded by more than 30 detectable alleles on locus B of the HLA complex, the most polymorphic of all the HLA specificities. Several of these antigens (e.g., HLA-B27, -B7, -B8) are strongly associated with predisposition to rheumatoid and other autoimmune disorders. Like other class I HLA determinants, they are involved in the cellular immune reactivity of cytolytic T lymphocytes.

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

HLA-B51/B5 and the risk of Behçet's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control genetic association studies.

13 Oct 2009 OBJECTIVE: To quantify by meta-analysis the genetic effect of the HLA-B5 or HLA-B51 (HLA-B51/B5) allele on the risk of developing Behçet's disease (BD) and to look for potential effect modifiers. METHODS: Relevant studies were identified using the ... Read more...


Duplications of the functional CYP21A2 gene are primarily restricted to Q318X alleles: evidence for a founder effect.

20 Sep 2009 CONTEXT: Rare haplotypes with Q318X mutations and duplicated CYP21A2 genes have been reported to occur in different populations to a varying extent. Discrimination between a normal (Q318X mutation on one of the duplicated CYP21A2 genes) and a ... Read more...


Undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma from a nonendemic area: protective role of HLA allele products presenting conserved EBV epitopes.

13 Sep 2009 The role of genetic factors involved in the development of undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (UNPC) in nonendemic areas has been poorly investigated. High-resolution human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I genotyping carried out in 82 Italian ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'HLA-B Antigens'

Definition: Class I human histocompatibility (HLA) surface antigens encoded by more than 30 detectable alleles on locus B of the HLA complex, the most polymorphic of all the HLA specificities. Several of these antigens (e.g., HLA-B27, -B7, -B8) are strongly associated with predisposition to rheumatoid and other autoimmune disorders. Like other class I HLA determinants, they are involved in the cellular immune reactivity of cytolytic T lymphocytes.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D015235

Alternative terms: HLA-B Antigens; HLA B Antigens; HLA-B; Antigens, HLA-B; Antigens, HLA B;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; classification; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications;

Tree Number: D23.050.301.500.400.380; D23.050.301.500.450.380; D23.050.705.552.400.380; D23.050.705.552.450.380;

History Note: 89

Technical Notes: assoc with predisposition to rheumatoid & other autoimmune disord; DF: HLA B

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