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HLA-DR Antigens - Research News and Information

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Definition of 'HLA-DR Antigens'

A group of D-related human leukocyte antigens that are polymorphic glycoproteins found on lymphoid cells. They consist of alpha and beta chains and their inheritance differs from that of the DQ and DP antigens; their presence seems to be associated with certain skin diseases like pemphigus vulgaris, dermatitis herpetiformis, and type I diabetes.

Common names: HLA-DR Antigens; Antigens, HLA-DR; HLA DR Antigens; HLA-BR; HLA-BR Antigens; Antigens, HLA-BR; HLA BR Antigens; HLA-MT Antigens; Antigens, HLA-MT; HLA MT Antigens; HLA-MT; HLA-D-Related Antigens; Antigens, HLA-D-Related; HLA D Related Antigens; HLA-DR; HLA-DR alpha; HLA DR alpha; HLA-DR beta

More technical Information...

The indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase pathway is essential for human plasmacytoid dendritic cell-induced adaptive T regulatory cell generation.

13 Oct 2008 Human plasmacytoid dendritic cells (PDCs) can drive naive, allogeneic CD4(+)CD25(-) T cells to differentiate into CD4(+)CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs). However, the intracellular mechanism or mechanisms underlying PDC-induced Treg ... Read more...


Different development of myelin basic protein agonist- and antagonist-specific human TCR transgenic T cells in the thymus and periphery.

13 Oct 2008 Myelin basic protein (MBP)-specific T cells are thought to play a role in the development of multiple sclerosis. MBP residues 111-129 compose an immunodominant epitope cluster restricted by HLA-DRB1*0401. The sequence of residues 111-129 of MBP ... Read more...


Uncoupling the roles of HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DRB5 genes in multiple sclerosis.

13 Oct 2008 Genetic susceptibility to multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with the MHC located on chromosome 6p21. This signal maps primarily to a 1-Mb region encompassing the HLA class II loci, and it segregates often with the HLA-DQB1*0602, -DQA1*0102, ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'HLA-DR Antigens'

Definition: A group of D-related human leukocyte antigens that are polymorphic glycoproteins found on lymphoid cells. They consist of alpha and beta chains and their inheritance differs from that of the DQ and DP antigens; their presence seems to be associated with certain skin diseases like pemphigus vulgaris, dermatitis herpetiformis, and type I diabetes.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D006684

Alternative terms: HLA-DR Antigens; Antigens, HLA-DR; HLA DR Antigens; HLA-BR; HLA-BR Antigens; Antigens, HLA-BR; HLA BR Antigens; HLA-MT Antigens; Antigens, HLA-MT; HLA MT Antigens; HLA-MT; HLA-D-Related Antigens; Antigens, HLA-D-Related; HLA D Related Antigens; HLA-DR; HLA-DR alpha; HLA DR alpha; HLA-DR beta; HLA DR beta;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; biosynthesis; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; classification; diagnostic use; drug effects; economics; genetics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacology; physiology; poisoning; radiation effects; therapeutic use; toxicity; ultrastructure; urine; chemistry; contraindications;

Tree Number: D23.050.301.500.410.400.440; D23.050.301.500.450.400.440; D23.050.705.552.410.400.440; D23.050.705.552.450.400.440;

History Note: 89(87); was see under HLA-D ANTIGENS 1987-88

Technical Notes: GEN: prefer specifics; assoc with various skin dis & insulin-depend diabetes mellitus; DF: HLA DR

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