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Hypothalamic Neoplasms - Therapy
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Definition of 'Hypothalamic Neoplasms'

Benign and malignant tumors of the HYPOTHALAMUS. Pilocytic astrocytomas and hamartomas are relatively frequent histologic types. Neoplasms of the hypothalamus frequently originate from adjacent structures, including the OPTIC CHIASM, optic nerve (see OPTIC NERVE NEOPLASMS), and pituitary gland (see PITUITARY NEOPLASMS). Relatively frequent clinical manifestations include visual loss, developmental delay, macrocephaly, and precocious puberty. (From Devita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, p2051)

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Hypothalamic papillary tumor in a patient with tuberous sclerosis.

29 Sep 2008 We here report an unusual tumor of the suprasellar region featuring a papillary growth pattern and cytokeratin expression in a 10-year-old boy with tuberous sclerosis. This hitherto undescribed low-grade hypothalamic tumor extends the spectrum of ... Read more...


Treatment of optic pathway hypothalamic gliomas in childhood: experience with 18 consecutive cases.

28 Feb 2008 The aim of this study was to present our 17-year experience (1989 to 2006) in the treatment of optic pathway/hypothalamic gliomas (OPHG) in 18 children younger than 17 years (median age, 66 mo). Only 2 of these had evidence of neurofibromatosis-1. ... Read more...


An unusual association of a sellar gangliocytoma with a prolactinoma.

30 Dec 2007 The simultaneous occurrence of a hypothalamic and sellar gangliocytoma with a pituitary prolactinoma is very rare. The explanation for such an association is not known. We describe the case of a woman who had a coexisting adjacent pituitary ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Hypothalamic Neoplasms'

Definition: Benign and malignant tumors of the HYPOTHALAMUS. Pilocytic astrocytomas and hamartomas are relatively frequent histologic types. Neoplasms of the hypothalamus frequently originate from adjacent structures, including the OPTIC CHIASM, optic nerve (see OPTIC NERVE NEOPLASMS), and pituitary gland (see PITUITARY NEOPLASMS). Relatively frequent clinical manifestations include visual loss, developmental delay, macrocephaly, and precocious puberty. (From Devita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, p2051)

Descriptor UI: D007029

Alternative terms: Hypothalamic Neoplasms; Hypothalamus Neoplasms; Hypothalamus Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Hypothalamus; Tumors, Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus Tumor; Hypothalamus Tumors; Tumor, Hypothalamus; Neoplasms, Hypothalamus; Hypothalamic Tumors; Hypothalamic Tumor; Tumor, Hypothalamic; Tumors, Hypothalamic; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic; Hypothalamic Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Hypothalamic; Hypothalamic Cancer; Cancer, Hypothalamic; Cancers, Hypothalamic; Hypothalamic Cancers; Hypothalamic Neoplasms, Malignant; Hypothalamic Neoplasm, Malignant; Malignant Hypothalamic Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Malignant Hypothalamic; Neoplasms, Malignant Hypothalamic; Malignant Hypothalamic Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic, Malignant; Hypothalamic-Pituitary Neoplasms; Hypothalamic Pituitary Neoplasms; Hypothalamic-Pituitary Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Hypothalamic-Pituitary; Neoplasms, Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region; Neoplasms, Hypothalamo Neurohypophysial Region; Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasms; Hypothalamo Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasms; Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial Region; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic-Pituitary; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic Pituitary; Hypothalamic Teratomas; Hypothalamic Teratoma; Teratoma, Hypothalamic; Teratomas, Hypothalamic; Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic Neoplasms; Hypothalamic Chiasmatic Neoplasms; Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic-Chiasmatic; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic Chiasmatic; Benign Hypothalamic Neoplasms; Benign Hypothalamic Neoplasm; Neoplasm, Benign Hypothalamic; Neoplasms, Hypothalamic, Benign; Hypothalamic Neoplasms, Benign;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; blood supply; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; secondary; secretion; surgery; therapy; ultrastructure; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: C04.588.614.250.195.885.500; C10.228.140.211.885.500; C10.228.140.617.477; C10.551.240.250.700.500;

History Note: 1981

Technical Notes: coord IM with site in hypothalamus (IM) + histol type of neopl (IM)

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