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Immune Tolerance - Research News and Information

Saturday, January 10, 2009

Definition of 'Immune Tolerance'

The specific failure of a normally responsive individual to make an immune response to a known antigen. It results from previous contact with the antigen by an immunologically immature individual (fetus or neonate) or by an adult exposed to extreme high-dose or low-dose antigen, or by exposure to radiation, antimetabolites, antilymphocytic serum, etc.

Common names: Immune Tolerance; Tolerance, Immune; Immunosuppression (Physiology); Immunosuppressions (Physiology)

More technical Information...

Two ways to survive infection: what resistance and tolerance can teach us about treating infectious diseases.

30 Oct 2008 A host can evolve two types of defence mechanism to increase its fitness when challenged with a pathogen: resistance and tolerance. Immunology is a well-defined field in which the mechanisms behind resistance to infection are dissected. By ... Read more...


New developments in mast cell biology.

30 Oct 2008 Mast cells can function as effector and immunoregulatory cells in immunoglobulin E-associated allergic disorders, as well as in certain innate and adaptive immune responses. This review focuses on exciting new developments in the field of mast cell ... Read more...


The origins of the identification and isolation of hematopoietic stem cells, and their capability to induce donor-specific transplantation tolerance and treat autoimmune diseases.

30 Oct 2008 Advances in the understanding of the cells of the hematopoietic system have provided a rich basis for improving clinical hematopoietic cell transplants; finding and using proteins and molecules to amplify or suppress particular blood cell types; ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Immune Tolerance'

Definition: The specific failure of a normally responsive individual to make an immune response to a known antigen. It results from previous contact with the antigen by an immunologically immature individual (fetus or neonate) or by an adult exposed to extreme high-dose or low-dose antigen, or by exposure to radiation, antimetabolites, antilymphocytic serum, etc.

Descriptor UI: D007108

Alternative terms: Immune Tolerance; Tolerance, Immune; Immunosuppression (Physiology); Immunosuppressions (Physiology);

Related Mesh Headings: Graft vs Host Disease; Immunosuppression; Immunocompromised Host;

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects; genetics; immunology; physiology; radiation effects; ethics;

Tree Number: G12.425.484;

History Note: 66(64)

Technical Notes: do not confuse X ref IMMUNOSUPPRESSION (PHYSIOLOGY) with the Cat E immunol technique IMMUNOSUPPRESSION: Manual 28.21.1

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