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Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
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Definition of 'Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical'

The transmission of infectious disease or pathogens from one generation to another. It includes transmission in utero or intrapartum by exposure to blood and secretions, and postpartum exposure via breastfeeding.

Common names: Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Vertical Infectious Disease Transmission; Pathogen Transmission, Vertical; Transmission, Vertical Pathogen; Vertical Pathogen Transmission; Infection Transmission, Vertical; Transmission, Vertical Infection; Vertical Infection Transmission

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Monday, November 23, 2009

High concentrations of interleukin 15 in breast milk are associated with protection against postnatal HIV transmission.

13 Nov 2009 Given the central role that interleukin 15 (IL-15) plays in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) immunity, we hypothesized that IL-15 in breast milk may protect against postnatal HIV transmission. In a nested case-control study, we compared breast ... Read more...


Postnatal HIV-1 transmission after cessation of infant extended antiretroviral prophylaxis and effect of maternal highly active antiretroviral therapy.

13 Nov 2009 BACKGROUND: The association between postnatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission and maternal highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) after infant extended antiretroviral prophylaxis was assessed. METHODS: A follow-up ... Read more...


Effect of a point-of-use water treatment and safe water storage intervention on diarrhea in infants of HIV-infected mothers.

13 Oct 2009 To reduce mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in resource-poor settings, the World Health Organization recommends exclusive breast-feeding for 6 months, followed by rapid weaning if replacement feeding is affordable, ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical'

Definition: The transmission of infectious disease or pathogens from one generation to another. It includes transmission in utero or intrapartum by exposure to blood and secretions, and postpartum exposure via breastfeeding.

Descriptor UI: D018445

Alternative terms: Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical; Vertical Infectious Disease Transmission; Pathogen Transmission, Vertical; Transmission, Vertical Pathogen; Vertical Pathogen Transmission; Infection Transmission, Vertical; Transmission, Vertical Infection; Vertical Infection Transmission; Vertical Transmission of Infectious Disease; Maternal-Fetal Infection Transmission; Maternal Fetal Infection Transmission; Transmission, Maternal-Fetal Infection; Infection Transmission, Fetomaternal; Infection Transmission, Maternal-Fetal; Infection Transmission, Maternal Fetal; Fetomaternal Infection Transmission; Transmission, Fetomaternal Infection;

Allowable Qualifiers: classification; economics; history; legislation & jurisprudence; prevention & control; statistics & numerical data; ethics; veterinary;

Tree Number: N06.850.310.425;

History Note: 2009 (1995)

Technical Notes: coordinate IM with specific disease /transm (IM); INFECTIOUS DISEASE TRANSMISSION, HORIZONTAL see DISEASE TRANSMISSION, INFECTIOUS is also available; use for infections only; not for transmission of genetic diseases from one generation to another; DF: DIS TRANSM VERTICAL

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