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Kleine-Levin Syndrome - Diagnosis
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Definition of 'Kleine-Levin Syndrome'

A rare condition characterized by recurrent hypersomnias associated with hyperphagia, occurring primarily in males in the second to third decade of life. Clinical features include mental confusion, excessive sleep requirements (approximately 18 hours per day), restlessness, and in some cases hallucinations. Episodes have a duration of days to weeks, and may recur several times per year. This condition may resolve spontaneously over several years. (From Adams, et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p569)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Gabapentin for Kleine-Levin syndrome.

29 Jun 2009 We describe a 17-year-old girl with Kleine-Levin syndrome (KLS), in which gabapentin was effective for the prevention of attacks. (99)mTc-ECD SPECT revealed hyperperfusion of the thalamus and nucleus accumbens presenting in the symptomatic period, ... Read more...


Working memory in 8 Kleine-Levin syndrome patients: an fMRI study.

29 Apr 2009 STUDY OBJECTIVES: The objectives of this study were to investigate possible neuropathology behind the Kleine-Levin Syndrome (KLS), a severe form of hypersomnia with onset during adolescence. DESIGN: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) ... Read more...


Kleine-Levin syndrome.

30 Jan 2009 Kleine-Levin syndrome, sometimes referred to as Rip van Winkle disease, is a rare sleep disorder mainly affecting teenage boys in which the main features are intermittent hypersomnolence, behavioural and cognitive disturbances, hyperphagia and in ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Kleine-Levin Syndrome'

Definition: A rare condition characterized by recurrent hypersomnias associated with hyperphagia, occurring primarily in males in the second to third decade of life. Clinical features include mental confusion, excessive sleep requirements (approximately 18 hours per day), restlessness, and in some cases hallucinations. Episodes have a duration of days to weeks, and may recur several times per year. This condition may resolve spontaneously over several years. (From Adams, et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p569)

Descriptor UI: D017593

Alternative terms: Kleine-Levin Syndrome; Kleine Levin Syndrome; Syndrome, Kleine-Levin; Kleine-Levin-Critchley Syndrome; Kleine Levin Critchley Syndrome; Syndrome, Kleine-Levin-Critchley; Hypersomnia, Periodic; Periodic Hypersomnia; Periodic Hypersomnias;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.886.425.800.200.500; F03.870.400.800.200.500;

History Note: 94

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