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Lentivirus - Physiology
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Definition of 'Lentivirus'

A genus of the family RETROVIRIDAE consisting of non-oncogenic retroviruses that produce multi-organ diseases characterized by long incubation periods and persistent infection. Lentiviruses are unique in that they contain open reading frames (ORFs) between the pol and env genes and in the 3' env region. Five serogroups are recognized, reflecting the mammalian hosts with which they are associated. HIV-1 is the type species.

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Monday, November 23, 2009

Lentivirus production.

30 Sep 2009 RNA interference (RNAi) is a system of gene silencing in living cells. In RNAi, genes homologous in sequence to short interfering RNAs (siRNA) are silenced at the post-transcriptional state. Short hairpin RNAs, precursors to siRNA, can be expressed ... Read more...


Millisecond-timescale optical control of neural dynamics in the nonhuman primate brain.

28 Apr 2009 To understand how brain states and behaviors are generated by neural circuits, it would be useful to be able to perturb precisely the activity of specific cell types and pathways in the nonhuman primate nervous system. We used lentivirus to target ... Read more...


Host cell-specific effects of lentiviral accessory proteins on the eukaryotic cell cycle progression.

30 Mar 2009 Lentiviral accessory proteins are thought to play important roles in regulating the viral replication through modulation of host cell functions. For example, Vpr of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) induces the cell cycle G2 arrest in a ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Lentivirus'

Definition: A genus of the family RETROVIRIDAE consisting of non-oncogenic retroviruses that produce multi-organ diseases characterized by long incubation periods and persistent infection. Lentiviruses are unique in that they contain open reading frames (ORFs) between the pol and env genes and in the 3' env region. Five serogroups are recognized, reflecting the mammalian hosts with which they are associated. HIV-1 is the type species.

Descriptor UI: D016086

Alternative terms: Lentivirus; Lentiviruses; Lentivirinae;

Allowable Qualifiers: classification; drug effects; enzymology; genetics; growth & development; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pathogenicity; physiology; radiation effects; ultrastructure; chemistry;

Tree Number: B04.820.650.589; B04.909.777.731.589;

Online Note: use LENTIVIRUS to search LENTIVIRINAE 1991-93

History Note: 94; was LENTIVIRINAE 1991-93

Technical Notes: a genus of the family Retroviridae; Latin lenti-, slow, refers to its long incubation period; infection = LENTIVIRUS INFECTIONS

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