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Mechanoreceptors
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Definition of 'Mechanoreceptors'

Cells specialized to transduce mechanical stimuli and relay that information centrally in the nervous system. Mechanoreceptor cells include the INNER EAR hair cells, which mediate hearing and balance, and the various somatosensory receptors, often with non-neural accessory structures.

Common names: Mechanoreceptors; Mechanoreceptor; Mechanoreceptor Cells; Cell, Mechanoreceptor; Cells, Mechanoreceptor; Mechanoreceptor Cell; Stretch Receptors; Receptor, Stretch; Stretch Receptor; Receptors, Stretch; Neurotendinous Spindles; Neurotendinous Spindle; Spindle, Neurotendinous

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Odontoblast TRP channels and thermo/mechanical transmission.

30 Oct 2009 Odontoblasts function as mechanosensory receptors because of the expression of mechanosensitive channels in these cells. However, it is unclear if odontoblasts direct the signal transmission evoked by heat/cold or osmotic changes. This study ... Read more...


GABAergic excitation of spider mechanoreceptors increases information capacity by increasing entropy rather than decreasing jitter.

31 Aug 2009 Neurotransmitter chemicals excite or inhibit a range of sensory afferents and sensory pathways. These changes in firing rate or static sensitivity can also be associated with changes in dynamic sensitivity or membrane noise and thus action potential ... Read more...


Ultrastructure and distribution of superficial neuromasts of blind cavefish, Phreatichthys andruzzii, juveniles.

30 Aug 2009 Transmission and scanning electron microscopy (TEM, SEM) were used to study the ultrastructure of superficial neuromasts in 15 six-month old blind cavefish juveniles, Phreatichthys andruzzii (Cyprinidae). In five specimens examined with SEM, the ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Mechanoreceptors'

Definition: Cells specialized to transduce mechanical stimuli and relay that information centrally in the nervous system. Mechanoreceptor cells include the INNER EAR hair cells, which mediate hearing and balance, and the various somatosensory receptors, often with non-neural accessory structures.

Descriptor UI: D008465

Alternative terms: Mechanoreceptors; Mechanoreceptor; Mechanoreceptor Cells; Cell, Mechanoreceptor; Cells, Mechanoreceptor; Mechanoreceptor Cell; Stretch Receptors; Receptor, Stretch; Stretch Receptor; Receptors, Stretch; Neurotendinous Spindles; Neurotendinous Spindle; Spindle, Neurotendinous; Spindles, Neurotendinous; Golgi Tendon Organs; Organs, Golgi Tendon; Tendon Organs, Golgi; Ruffini's Corpuscles; Corpuscles, Ruffini's; Ruffini Corpuscles; Ruffinis Corpuscles; Krause's End Bulbs; Bulbs, Krause's End; End Bulbs, Krause's; Krause End Bulbs; Krauses End Bulbs; Meissner's Corpuscle; Corpuscle, Meissner's; Meissner Corpuscle; Meissners Corpuscle;

Related Mesh Headings: Proprioception; Mechanotransduction, Cellular;

Allowable Qualifiers: ultrasonography; chemistry; virology; classification; cytology; drug effects; enzymology; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; transplantation; ultrastructure;

Tree Number: A08.663.650.915.750; A08.800.950.750; A11.671.650.915.750;

Online Note: use MECHANORECEPTORS to search NEUROTENDINOUS SPINDLES 1975-96 & GOLGI TENDON ORGANS 1994-96; use RECEPTORS, NEURAL to search NEUROTENDINOUS SPINDLES 1972-74, use NERVE ENDINGS 1966-71; use THERMORECEPTORS to search KRAUSE'S END BULBS & RUFFINI'S CORPUSCLES 1975-93; use RECEPTORS, SENSORY 1972-74 & NERVE ENDINGS 1966-71

History Note: 71; NEUROTENDINOUS SPINDLES was heading 1975-96 (see under MECHANORECEPTORS 1977-90, see under RECEPTORS, NEURAL 1975-76), was see under RECEPTORS, NEURAL 1972-74, was see under NERVE ENDINGS 1963-71; GOLGI TENDON ORGANS was see NEUROTENDINOUS SPINDLES 1994-96; KRAUSE'S END BULBS & RUFFINI'S CORPUSCLES were see THERMORECEPTORS 1979-93; were see under THERMORECEPTORS 1975-78; were see under RECEPTORS, NEURAL 1972-74; were see under NERVE ENDINGS 1963-71

Technical Notes: DF: MECHANORECEPT

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