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Mediastinal Emphysema - Radiography
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Definition of 'Mediastinal Emphysema'

Presence of air in the mediastinal tissues due to leakage of air from the tracheobronchial tree, usually as a result of trauma.

Common names: Mediastinal Emphysema; Pneumomediastinum; Emphysema, Mediastinal; Emphysemas, Mediastinal; Mediastinal Emphysemas

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Monday, March 22, 2010

Thoracic air leakage in the presentation of cast bronchitis.

30 Jul 2009 BACKGROUND: Cast bronchitis is a rare but potentially fatal condition caused by the accumulation of mucus in the bronchial tree usually secondary to infection, inflammation, or vascular stasis. Air leakage is an uncommon presentation of cast ... Read more...


Class test stress as an unusual cause of spontaneous pneumomediastinum in a 14-year-old girl.

30 May 2009 Pneumomediastinum can occur spontaneously in several medical conditions such as asthma or secondarily because of injuries of the trachea or esophagus. Both types of pneumomediastinum may be life threatening, depending on possible complications and, ... Read more...


Diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous pneumomediastinum.

18 May 2009 BACKGROUND: Due to its rarity there is no clear policy on the management of spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM). METHODS: We treated 23 SPM patients between January 1 996 and November 2 006. There were 20 males and 3 females and their mean age was ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Mediastinal Emphysema'

Definition: Presence of air in the mediastinal tissues due to leakage of air from the tracheobronchial tree, usually as a result of trauma.

Descriptor UI: D008478

Alternative terms: Mediastinal Emphysema; Pneumomediastinum; Emphysema, Mediastinal; Emphysemas, Mediastinal; Mediastinal Emphysemas;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C08.846.187.290; C23.550.325.250;

Technical Notes: do not confuse with radiogr pneumomediastinum ( = PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM, DIAGNOSTIC)

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