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Melanoma - Diagnosis
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Definition of 'Melanoma'

A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

[Multiple primary neoplasms - coincidence or tumor syndrom?]

7 Sep 2009 BACKGROUND: Multiple primary neoplasms occur either by hazard or in the context of hereditary cancer syndromes, after chronic toxic exposition, in immunodeficiency or as secondary malignancies after radio- and/or chemotherapy. CASE REPORT: We ... Read more...


In-transit metastasis from melanoma presenting as lymphangiectasis: a case report.

30 Aug 2009 Malignant melanoma as a cause of inflammatory metastasis to the skin is a rare phenomenon referred to as in-transit metastasis (ITM). We report an unusual case of a patient who developed left leg lesions resembling lymphangiectasis. Punch biopsy ... Read more...


Primary pineal melanoma with leptomeningeal spreading: case report and review of the literature.

30 Aug 2009 OBJECTIVE: Primary melanomas of the pineal region are exceedingly rare and may be difficult to diagnose. Clinical, radiological and pathological features as well as diagnostic procedures are discussed. CASE HISTORY We report herein on a 44-year-old ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Melanoma'

Definition: A malignant neoplasm derived from cells that are capable of forming melanin, which may occur in the skin of any part of the body, in the eye, or, rarely, in the mucous membranes of the genitalia, anus, oral cavity, or other sites. It occurs mostly in adults and may originate de novo or from a pigmented nevus or malignant lentigo. Melanomas frequently metastasize widely, and the regional lymph nodes, liver, lungs, and brain are likely to be involved. The incidence of malignant skin melanomas is rising rapidly in all parts of the world. (Stedman, 25th ed; from Rook et al., Textbook of Dermatology, 4th ed, p2445)

Descriptor UI: D008545

Alternative terms: Melanoma; Melanomas; Malignant Melanoma; Malignant Melanomas; Melanoma, Malignant; Melanomas, Malignant;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; blood supply; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; secondary; secretion; surgery; therapy; ultrastructure; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: C04.557.465.625.650.510; C04.557.580.625.650.510; C04.557.665.510;

Technical Notes: /blood supply /chem /second /secret /ultrastruct permitted; coord IM with precoord organ/neopl term (IM); MELANOMA, EXPERIMENTAL is also available

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