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Mutation
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Definition of 'Mutation'

Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.

Common names: Mutation; Mutations

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Genetic complexity of absence seizures in substrains of C3H mice.

15 Dec 2009 Absence epilepsy is a common form of idiopathic generalized epilepsy whose etiology is poorly understood because of genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity. The inbred mouse strain C3H/He exhibits spontaneous absence seizures characterized by spike and ... Read more...


Pilocytic astrocytoma in a child with Noonan syndrome.

29 Nov 2009 Noonan syndrome (NS; MIM 163950) is an autosomal dominant dysmorphic syndrome characterized by distinct facial features, cardiac anomalies, short stature, and motor delay. Activating mutations in PTPN11, encoding the protein tyrosine phosphatase ... Read more...


Fanconi anemia and biallelic BRCA2 mutation diagnosed in a young child with an embryonal CNS tumor.

29 Nov 2009 Medulloblastoma, the most common pediatric malignant brain tumor often arises sporadically; however, in a subgroup of patients, there exist familial conditions such as Fanconi anemia with biallelic BRCA2 mutation that predispose patients to ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Mutation'

Definition: Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.

Descriptor UI: D009154

Alternative terms: Mutation; Mutations;

Related Mesh Headings: DNA Damage; Mutagens; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Suppression, Genetic; Mutagenesis; Antimutagenic Agents;

Allowable Qualifiers: drug effects; genetics; immunology; physiology; radiation effects; ethics;

Tree Number: G05.365.590;

History Note: 64

Technical Notes: drug-induced mutation = MUTATION (IM) + specific drug with pertinent qualif (IM); radiation-induced mutation = MUTATION (IM) + RADIATION EFFECTS or specific rad term (IM); /drug eff & /rad eff permitted only for eff of drugs or eff of rad on an already mutated organism or after mutation but read text carefully

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