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Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile - Pathology
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Definition of 'Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile'

A disorder characterized by the onset of myoclonus in adolescence, a marked increase in the incidence of absence seizures (see EPILEPSY, ABSENCE), and generalized major motor seizures (see EPILEPSY, TONIC-CLONIC). The myoclonic episodes tend to occur shortly after awakening. Seizures tend to be aggravated by sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Hereditary and sporadic forms have been identified. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p323)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Voxel-based morphometry evaluation of patients with photosensitive juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.

28 Jun 2009 We aim to investigate structural brain abnormalities in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) patients with photosensitivity (PS). Sixty JME patients, 19 (32%) of whom were photosensitive, were submitted to 1.5T magnetic resonance voxel-based ... Read more...


Personality traits related to juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: MRI reveals prefrontal abnormalities through a voxel-based morphometry study.

9 Apr 2009 Studies involving juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) patients have demonstrated an elevated prevalence of cluster B personality disorders (PD) characterized as emotional instability, immaturity, unsteadiness, lack of discipline, and rapid mood ... Read more...


Digenic mutations in severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy.

7 Apr 2009 The clinical features of severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI) resemble those of mitochondrial diseases, although most patients have the sodium channel (SCN1A) mutation. We describe a patient with SMEI and enlarged muscle mitochondria ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile'

Definition: A disorder characterized by the onset of myoclonus in adolescence, a marked increase in the incidence of absence seizures (see EPILEPSY, ABSENCE), and generalized major motor seizures (see EPILEPSY, TONIC-CLONIC). The myoclonic episodes tend to occur shortly after awakening. Seizures tend to be aggravated by sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Hereditary and sporadic forms have been identified. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p323)

Descriptor UI: D020190

Alternative terms: Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile; Epilepsies, Juvenile Myoclonic; Epilepsy, Juvenile Myoclonic; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsies; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Juvenile; Impulsive Petit Mal, Janz; Janz Syndrome; Syndrome, Janz; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy; Petit Mal, Impulsive, Janz; Janz Impulsive Petit Mal; Janz Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy of Janz; JME (Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy); JMEs (Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy); Myoclonic Epilepsy, Adolescent; Adolescent Myoclonic Epilepsies; Adolescent Myoclonic Epilepsy; Epilepsies, Adolescent Myoclonic; Epilepsy, Adolescent Myoclonic; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Adolescent; Epilepsy, Myoclonic, Juvenile; Impulsive Petit Mal Epilepsy;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.228.140.490.250.670;

History Note: 2000

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