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Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile
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Definition of 'Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile'

A disorder characterized by the onset of myoclonus in adolescence, a marked increase in the incidence of absence seizures (see EPILEPSY, ABSENCE), and generalized major motor seizures (see EPILEPSY, TONIC-CLONIC). The myoclonic episodes tend to occur shortly after awakening. Seizures tend to be aggravated by sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Hereditary and sporadic forms have been identified. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p323)

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy 25 years after seizure onset: a population-based study.

27 Sep 2009 OBJECTIVE: To document the long-term evolution of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) in a population-based cohort. METHODS: All patients developing JME by 16 years of age in Nova Scotia between 1977 and 1985 were contacted in 2006-2008. RESULTS: ... Read more...


The first line of therapy in a girl with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy: should it be valproate or a new agent?

30 Aug 2009 Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy is a common idiopathic generalized epileptic syndrome that includes generalized myoclonic seizures and commonly generalized tonic-clonic and generalized absence seizures. Before the emergence of the newer antiepileptic ... Read more...


Why do seizures in generalized epilepsy often occur in the morning?

19 Jul 2009 OBJECTIVE: We used transcranial magnetic stimulation to investigate the effect of diurnal variability on cortical excitability in patients with epilepsy. METHODS: Thirty drug-naive patients with epilepsy (20 idiopathic generalized epilepsy [IGE], ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile'

Definition: A disorder characterized by the onset of myoclonus in adolescence, a marked increase in the incidence of absence seizures (see EPILEPSY, ABSENCE), and generalized major motor seizures (see EPILEPSY, TONIC-CLONIC). The myoclonic episodes tend to occur shortly after awakening. Seizures tend to be aggravated by sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Hereditary and sporadic forms have been identified. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p323)

Descriptor UI: D020190

Alternative terms: Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile; Epilepsies, Juvenile Myoclonic; Epilepsy, Juvenile Myoclonic; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsies; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Juvenile; Impulsive Petit Mal, Janz; Janz Syndrome; Syndrome, Janz; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy; Petit Mal, Impulsive, Janz; Janz Impulsive Petit Mal; Janz Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy; Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy of Janz; JME (Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy); JMEs (Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy); Myoclonic Epilepsy, Adolescent; Adolescent Myoclonic Epilepsies; Adolescent Myoclonic Epilepsy; Epilepsies, Adolescent Myoclonic; Epilepsy, Adolescent Myoclonic; Myoclonic Epilepsies, Adolescent; Epilepsy, Myoclonic, Juvenile; Impulsive Petit Mal Epilepsy;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C10.228.140.490.250.670;

History Note: 2000

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