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Myocytes, Smooth Muscle
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Definition of 'Myocytes, Smooth Muscle'

Non-striated, elongated, spindle-shaped cells found lining the digestive tract, uterus, and blood vessels. They are derived from specialized myoblasts (MYOBLASTS, SMOOTH MUSCLE).

Common names: Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Myocyte, Smooth Muscle; Smooth Muscle Myocyte; Smooth Muscle Myocytes; Smooth Muscle Cells; Cell, Smooth Muscle; Cells, Smooth Muscle; Smooth Muscle Cell

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Growth inhibition of bovine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells following long-term heparin treatment.

29 Nov 2009 Heparin (HP) inhibits pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) growth in vitro and vascular remodeling in vivo. Bārzu et al. (1994) suggested that the antiproliferative effect of HP on rat aortic smooth muscle cell in vitro diminishes with ... Read more...


S-phase kinase-associated protein-2 (Skp2) promotes vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and neointima formation in vivo.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECTIVE: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation plays an important role in the development of postangioplasty or in-stent restenosis, venous graft failure, and atherosclerosis. Our previous work has demonstrated S-phase kinase-associated ... Read more...


Upregulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma and NADPH oxidases are involved in restenosis after balloon injury.

30 Oct 2009 Restenosis is a major complication of percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) and is characterized by increased superoxide formation and accumulation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs). The mechanisms through which peroxisome ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Myocytes, Smooth Muscle'

Definition: Non-striated, elongated, spindle-shaped cells found lining the digestive tract, uterus, and blood vessels. They are derived from specialized myoblasts (MYOBLASTS, SMOOTH MUSCLE).

Descriptor UI: D032389

Alternative terms: Myocytes, Smooth Muscle; Myocyte, Smooth Muscle; Smooth Muscle Myocyte; Smooth Muscle Myocytes; Smooth Muscle Cells; Cell, Smooth Muscle; Cells, Smooth Muscle; Smooth Muscle Cell;

Related Mesh Headings: Myoblasts, Smooth Muscle;

Allowable Qualifiers: classification; cytology; drug effects; enzymology; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A11.620.520;

History Note: 2003

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