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Myopia
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Definition of 'Myopia'

A refractive error in which rays of light entering the EYE parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the RETINA when accommodation (ACCOMMODATION, OCULAR) is relaxed. This results from an overly curved CORNEA or from the eyeball being too long from front to back. It is also called nearsightedness.

Common names: Myopia; Myopias; Nearsightedness; Nearsightednesses

More technical Information...

Sunday, November 22, 2009

Corneal endothelial cell loss 9 years after excimer laser keratorefractive surgery.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECTIVE: To determine the long-term changes in the corneal endothelium after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and photorefractive keratectomy (PRK). METHODS: Twenty-nine eyes (16 patients) received myopic LASIK or PRK, with intended correction ... Read more...


Phakic intraocular lens implantation for the correction of myopia: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

30 Oct 2009 OBJECTIVE: To review the published literature for evaluation of the safety and outcomes of phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism. METHODS: Literature searches of the PubMed and Cochrane ... Read more...


Straylight measurements before and after removal of epithelial ingrowth.

29 Sep 2009 In 3 eyes with epithelial ingrowth after laser in situ keratomileusis, straylight was measured before and after the ingrowth was removed. In 2 eyes of 1 patient, epithelial ingrowth reached the pupillary axis. Straylight decreased (improved) ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Myopia'

Definition: A refractive error in which rays of light entering the EYE parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the RETINA when accommodation (ACCOMMODATION, OCULAR) is relaxed. This results from an overly curved CORNEA or from the eyeball being too long from front to back. It is also called nearsightedness.

Descriptor UI: D009216

Alternative terms: Myopia; Myopias; Nearsightedness; Nearsightednesses;

Allowable Qualifiers: blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemically induced; classification; complications; congenital; diagnosis; diet therapy; drug therapy; economics; embryology; enzymology; ethnology; etiology; genetics; history; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; mortality; nursing; epidemiology; parasitology; pathology; physiopathology; prevention & control; psychology; radiography; radionuclide imaging; radiotherapy; rehabilitation; surgery; therapy; urine; veterinary; ultrasonography; virology;

Tree Number: C11.744.636;

Technical Notes: MYOPIA, DEGENERATIVE is also available

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