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Neocortex
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Definition of 'Neocortex'

The largest portion of the CEREBRAL CORTEX. It is composed of NEURONS arranged in six layers.

Common names: Neocortex; Neocortices

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Sunday, November 22, 2009

Proliferation deficits and gene expression dysregulation in Down's syndrome (Ts1Cje) neural progenitor cells cultured from neurospheres.

30 Oct 2009 Down's syndrome neurophenotypes are characterized by mental retardation and a decreased brain volume. To identify whether deficits in proliferation could be responsible for this phenotype, neural progenitor cells were isolated from the developing ... Read more...


Gene expression analysis on anterior temporal neocortex of patients with intractable epilepsy.

30 Oct 2009 To elucidate the molecular basis of intractable epilepsy (IE), we used a whole-genome transcriptomic approach to identify genes involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. Using a complementary DNAs microarray representing 4096 human genes, we ... Read more...


Propofol inhibits aquaporin 4 expression through a protein kinase C-dependent pathway in an astrocyte model of cerebral ischemia/reoxygenation.

30 Oct 2009 BACKGROUND: Aquaporin 4 (AQP4) plays a key role in maintaining water balance in the central nervous system, and its dysfunction may lead to brain edema. Previous studies have suggested that propofol may be involved in neuroprotection by preventing ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Neocortex'

Definition: The largest portion of the CEREBRAL CORTEX. It is composed of NEURONS arranged in six layers.

Descriptor UI: D019579

Alternative terms: Neocortex; Neocortices;

Allowable Qualifiers: abnormalities; anatomy & histology; blood supply; cytology; drug effects; embryology; enzymology; growth & development; immunology; injuries; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; physiopathology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; surgery; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.186.211.730.885.287.500.420;

History Note: 98

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