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Neurons - Physiology
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Definition of 'Neurons'

The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the NERVOUS SYSTEM.

Common names: Neurons; Neuron; Nerve Cells; Cell, Nerve; Cells, Nerve; Nerve Cell

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Friday, November 20, 2009

Decreased firing of striatal neurons related to licking during acquisition and overtraining of a licking task.

2 Nov 2009 Neurons that fire in relation to licking, in the ventral part of the dorsolateral striatum (DLS), were studied during acquisition and performance of a licking task in rats for 14 sessions (2 h/d). Task learning was indicated by fewer errors of ... Read more...


Correlating stimulus-specific adaptation of cortical neurons and local field potentials in the awake rat.

2 Nov 2009 Changes in the sensory environment are good indicators for behaviorally relevant events and strong triggers for the reallocation of attention. In the auditory domain, violations of a pattern of repetitive stimuli precipitate in the event-related ... Read more...


The responses of visual neurons in the frontal eye field are biased for saccades.

2 Nov 2009 Previous research suggests that visually responsive neurons in the frontal eye field (FEF) respond to visual targets even when they are not the goal of a saccadic eye movement. These results raise the possibility that these neurons respond to visual ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Neurons'

Definition: The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the NERVOUS SYSTEM.

Descriptor UI: D009474

Alternative terms: Neurons; Neuron; Nerve Cells; Cell, Nerve; Cells, Nerve; Nerve Cell;

Related Mesh Headings: Neural Conduction;

Allowable Qualifiers: classification; cytology; drug effects; enzymology; immunology; metabolism; microbiology; parasitology; pathology; physiology; radiation effects; radiography; radionuclide imaging; secretion; transplantation; ultrastructure; ultrasonography; chemistry; virology;

Tree Number: A08.663; A11.671;

Online Note: to search NERVE CELLS use NEUROGLIA & NEURONS 1966-74

History Note: NERVE CELLS was see under NEUROGLIA & NEURONS 1963-74

Technical Notes: do not use as a substitute or synonym for BRAIN /cytol

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