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Neuroprotective Agents - Therapeutic use
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Definition of 'Neuroprotective Agents'

Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids.

Common names: Neuroprotective Agents; Agents, Neuroprotective; Neuroprotectants; Neuroprotective Drugs; Drugs, Neuroprotective

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Saturday, November 21, 2009

Vincristine: Can its therapeutic index be enhanced?

13 Dec 2009 Vincristine is one of the most widely used and more effective drugs in paediatric oncology. The dose-limiting toxicity of neuropathy, lack of proven neuroprotective measures and an incomplete understanding of the pharmacokinetics and ... Read more...


A nanomedicine transports a peptide caspase-3 inhibitor across the blood-brain barrier and provides neuroprotection.

2 Nov 2009 Caspases play an important role as mediators of cell death in acute and chronic neurological disorders. Although peptide inhibitors of caspases provide neuroprotection, they have to be administered intracerebroventricularly because they cannot cross ... Read more...


Incidence of and risk factors for cognitive impairment in an early Parkinson disease clinical trial cohort.

Nov 2009 OBJECTIVE: To investigate the incidence of and risk factors for cognitive impairment in a large, well-defined clinical trial cohort of patients with early Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS: The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was administered ... Read more...

 

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Technical information about 'Neuroprotective Agents'

Definition: Drugs intended to prevent damage to the brain or spinal cord from ischemia, stroke, convulsions, or trauma. Some must be administered before the event, but others may be effective for some time after. They act by a variety of mechanisms, but often directly or indirectly minimize the damage produced by endogenous excitatory amino acids.

Registry Number: 0

Descriptor UI: D018696

Alternative terms: Neuroprotective Agents; Agents, Neuroprotective; Neuroprotectants; Neuroprotective Drugs; Drugs, Neuroprotective;

Allowable Qualifiers: administration & dosage; adverse effects; analysis; antagonists & inhibitors; blood; cerebrospinal fluid; chemical synthesis; classification; diagnostic use; economics; history; immunology; isolation & purification; metabolism; pharmacokinetics; pharmacology; poisoning; radiation effects; standards; supply & distribution; therapeutic use; toxicity; urine; chemistry; contraindications; agonists;

Tree Number: D27.505.696.706.548; D27.505.954.427.575;

History Note: 95

Technical Notes: GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics; prevent brain & spinal cord damage in neurol dis

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